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Grimms' Fairy Tales, The Story of the Youth Who Went Forth to Learn What Fear Was, sentence 96

He let the host have no rest, until the latter told him, that not far from thence stood a haunted castle where anyone could very easily learn what shuddering was, if he would but watch in it for three nights.

Who acts: youth, host, latter, anyone, shuddering · What happens: let, have, tell, stand, haunt, learn · To what, where: rest, youth, haunted castle · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, The Story of the Youth Who Went Forth to Learn What Fear Was. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (youth, host, latter, anyone), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjdetnsubjccompdetobjpunctmarkdetnsubjparataxisiobjpunctmarkadvmodadvmodcaseoblconjdetamodobjadvmodnsubjauxadvmodadvmodacl:relclccompnsubjcoppunctmarknsubjadvclccconjcaseoblcasenummodoblpunctrootHePRONletVERBtheDEThostNOUNhaveVERBnoDETrestNOUN,PUNCTuntilSCONJtheDETlatterADJtoldVERBhimPRON,PUNCTthatSCONJnotPARTfarADVfromADPthenceADVstoodVERBaDEThauntedVERBcastleNOUNwhereADVanyonePRONcouldAUXveryADVeasilyADVlearnVERBwhatPRONshudderingNOUNwasAUX,PUNCTifSCONJhePRONwouldAUXbutCCONJwatchVERBinADPitPRONforADPthreeNUMnightsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 letnsubj
2letletVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 hostdet
4hosthostNOUNNumber=Sing5 havensubj
5havehaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 letccomp
6nonoDETPronType=Neg7 restdet
7restrestNOUNNumber=Sing5 haveobj
8,,PUNCT_12 toldpunct
9untiluntilSCONJ_12 toldmark
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 latterdet
11latterlatterADJDegree=Pos12 toldnsubj
12toldtellVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 letparataxis
13himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 toldiobj
14,,PUNCT_20 stoodpunct
15thatthatSCONJ_20 stoodmark
16notnotPARTPolarity=Neg17 faradvmod
17farfarADVDegree=Pos20 stoodadvmod
18fromfromADP_19 thencecase
19thencethenceADV_17 farobl
20stoodstandVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin12 toldconj
21aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art23 castledet
22hauntedhauntVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass23 castleamod
23castlecastleNOUNNumber=Sing20 stoodobj
24wherewhereADVPronType=Rel29 learnadvmod
25anyoneanyonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind29 learnnsubj
26couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin29 learnaux
27veryveryADV_28 easilyadvmod
28easilyeasilyADV_29 learnadvmod
29learnlearnVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin23 castleacl:relcl
30whatwhatPRONPronType=Int29 learnccomp
31shudderingshudderingNOUNNumber=Sing30 whatnsubj
32wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin30 whatcop
33,,PUNCT_36 wouldpunct
34ififSCONJ_36 wouldmark
35hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs36 wouldnsubj
36wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin20 stoodadvcl
37butbutCCONJ_38 watchcc
38watchwatchVERBVerbForm=Inf36 wouldconj
39ininADP_40 itcase
40ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs36 wouldobl
41forforADP_43 nightscase
42threethreeNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card43 nightsnummod
43nightsnightNOUNNumber=Plur36 wouldobl
44..PUNCT_2 letpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1letpastyouthtree rules
2havepresentthe hostno restvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent rest=Patient
3tell speech: assertpastthe latteryouthvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent he=Recipient
4standpastthe latter not said herea haunted castlefar propertyvn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer castle=Stimulus
5hauntparticiplevn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer
6learncouldanyoneeasily propertyvn learn-14-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
7is apastshudderinga haunted castletree rules
8watchinfinitivethe latter not said herevn search-35.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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