Grimms' Fairy Tales, King Grisly-beard, sentence 23
‘Ah! unlucky wretch that I am!’ sighed she; ‘would that I had married King Grisly-beard!’
Who acts: unlucky wretch · What happens: sigh, marry · To what, where: Pray, I
This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, King Grisly-beard. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (unlucky wretch), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 5 wretch | punct |
| 2 | Ah | ah | INTJ | _ | 4 unlucky | discourse |
| 3 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 2 Ah | punct |
| 4 | unlucky | unlucky | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 wretch | amod |
| 5 | wretch | wretch | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 sighed | nsubj |
| 6 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 8 am | obj |
| 7 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 8 am | nsubj |
| 8 | am | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 wretch | acl:relcl |
| 9 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 5 wretch | punct |
| 10 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 5 wretch | punct |
| 11 | sighed | sigh | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 12 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 sighed | obj |
| 13 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 19 married | punct |
| 14 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 19 married | punct |
| 15 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 19 married | aux |
| 16 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 19 married | mark |
| 17 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 19 married | nsubj:pass |
| 18 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 19 married | aux |
| 19 | married | marry | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 11 sighed | ccomp |
| 20 | King | King | PROPN | Number=Sing | 19 married | obj |
| 21 | Grisly | grisly | ADV | _ | 23 beard | advmod |
| 22 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 21 Grisly | punct |
| 23 | beard | beard | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 married | obl |
| 24 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 19 married | punct |
| 25 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 11 sighed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sigh | past | unlucky wretch | Pray | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | marry | would · perfect · passive | I | beard obl | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2591/58/23/