Grimms' Fairy Tales, King Grisly-beard, sentence 9
The sixth was not straight enough; so she said he was like a green stick, that had been laid to dry over a baker’s oven.
Who acts: sixth, maypole, dumpling · What happens: not be, say, be, lay, dry · To what, where: that, oven · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, King Grisly-beard. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (sixth, maypole, dumpling), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 sixth | det |
| 2 | sixth | sixth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 straight | nsubj |
| 3 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 straight | cop |
| 4 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 5 straight | advmod |
| 5 | straight | straight | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 6 | enough | enough | ADV | _ | 5 straight | advmod |
| 7 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 10 said | punct |
| 8 | so | so | ADV | _ | 10 said | advmod |
| 9 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 said | nsubj |
| 10 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 straight | conj |
| 11 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 stick | nsubj |
| 12 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 stick | cop |
| 13 | like | like | ADP | _ | 16 stick | case |
| 14 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 16 stick | det |
| 15 | green | green | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 stick | amod |
| 16 | stick | stick | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 said | ccomp |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 laid | punct |
| 18 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 21 laid | nsubj:pass |
| 19 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 21 laid | aux |
| 20 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 21 laid | aux:pass |
| 21 | laid | lay | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 16 stick | conj |
| 22 | to | to | PART | _ | 23 dry | mark |
| 23 | dry | dry | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 21 laid | advcl |
| 24 | over | over | ADP | _ | 28 oven | case |
| 25 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 26 baker | det |
| 26 | baker | baker | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 oven | nmod:poss |
| 27 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 26 baker | case |
| 28 | oven | oven | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 dry | obl |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 straight | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not is | past | the sixth | enough, straight property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | maypole | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | is | past | dumpling | like a green stick | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | lay | past · perfect · passive | that | vn create-26.4 «NP V NP»: subject=Result | |||||
| 5 | dry | to-infinitive | a baker's oven | vn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2591/58/9/