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Grimms' Fairy Tales, Iron Hans, sentence 143

The maiden laughed, and said: ‘He does not stand much on ceremony, but I have already seen by his golden hair that he was no gardener’s boy,’ and then she went and kissed him.

Who acts: maiden, I, gardener · What happens: laugh, say, not stand, see, be, go · To what, where: ceremony, boy, maiden · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Iron Hans. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (maiden, I, gardener), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

detnsubjpunctccconjpunctpunctnsubjauxadvmodccompadvmodcaseoblpunctccnsubjauxadvmodparataxiscasenmod:possamodoblmarknsubjcopdetnmod:posscaseaclpunctpunctccadvmodnsubjconjccconjobjpunctrootTheDETmaidenNOUNlaughedVERB,PUNCTandCCONJsaidVERB:PUNCT‘PUNCTHePRONdoesAUXnotPARTstandVERBmuchADVonADPceremonyNOUN,PUNCTbutCCONJIPRONhaveAUXalreadyADVseenVERBbyADPhisPRONgoldenADJhairNOUNthatSCONJhePRONwasAUXnoDETgardenerNOUN’sPARTboyNOUN,PUNCT’PUNCTandCCONJthenADVshePRONwentVERBandCCONJkissedVERBhimPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 maidendet
2maidenmaidenNOUNNumber=Sing3 laughednsubj
3laughedlaughVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4,,PUNCT_6 saidpunct
5andandCCONJ_6 saidcc
6saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 laughedconj
7::PUNCT_12 standpunct
8‘'PUNCT_12 standpunct
9HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 standnsubj
10doesdoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin12 standaux
11notnotPARTPolarity=Neg12 standadvmod
12standstandVERBVerbForm=Inf6 saidccomp
13muchmuchADV_12 standadvmod
14ononADP_15 ceremonycase
15ceremonyceremonyNOUNNumber=Sing12 standobl
16,,PUNCT_21 seenpunct
17butbutCCONJ_21 seencc
18IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs21 seennsubj
19havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin21 seenaux
20alreadyalreadyADV_21 seenadvmod
21seenseeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part3 laughedparataxis
22bybyADP_25 haircase
23hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs25 hairnmod:poss
24goldengoldenADJDegree=Pos25 hairamod
25hairhairNOUNNumber=Sing21 seenobl
26thatthatSCONJ_32 boymark
27hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs32 boynsubj
28wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin32 boycop
29nonoDETPronType=Neg30 gardenerdet
30gardenergardenerNOUNNumber=Sing32 boynmod:poss
31’s'sPART_30 gardenercase
32boyboyNOUNNumber=Sing25 hairacl
33,,PUNCT_32 boypunct
34’'PUNCT_32 boypunct
35andandCCONJ_38 wentcc
36thenthenADVPronType=Dem38 wentadvmod
37sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs38 wentnsubj
38wentgoVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin21 seenconj
39andandCCONJ_40 kissedcc
40kissedkissVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin38 wentconj
41himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs40 kissedobj
42..PUNCT_3 laughedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1laughpastthe maidenvn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2say speech: assertpastthe maiden not said herevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3not standpresent · do-supportmaidenceremonyvn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on ceremony=Location
4seepresent · perfectIby maiden's golden hairvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
5is apastmaidenno gardener's boytree rules
6gopastgardenerthenvn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
7kisspastgardener not said heremaidenvn marry-36.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Co-Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2591/59/143/