Grimms' Fairy Tales, Iron Hans, sentence 174
Then they showed her a little corner under the staircase, where no light of day ever peeped in, and said, ‘Cat-skin, you may lie and sleep there.’
Who acts: father, light, you · What happens: show, peep, say, lie, sleep, light · To what, where: little corner, beast, staircase, day · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Iron Hans. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (father, light, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 3 showed | advmod |
| 2 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 showed | nsubj |
| 3 | showed | show | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 showed | iobj |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 corner | det |
| 6 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 corner | amod |
| 7 | corner | corner | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 showed | obj |
| 8 | under | under | ADP | _ | 10 staircase | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 staircase | det |
| 10 | staircase | staircase | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 corner | nmod |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 peeped | punct |
| 12 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 18 peeped | advmod |
| 13 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 14 light | det |
| 14 | light | light | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 peeped | nsubj |
| 15 | of | of | ADP | _ | 16 day | case |
| 16 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 light | nmod |
| 17 | ever | ever | ADV | PronType=Ind | 18 peeped | advmod |
| 18 | peeped | peep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 corner | acl:relcl |
| 19 | in | in | ADV | _ | 18 peeped | advmod |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 said | punct |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 said | cc |
| 22 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 showed | conj |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 skin | punct |
| 24 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 27 skin | punct |
| 25 | Cat | cat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 skin | compound |
| 26 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 25 Cat | punct |
| 27 | skin | skin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 said | ccomp |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 lie | punct |
| 29 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 31 lie | nsubj |
| 30 | may | may | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 31 lie | aux |
| 31 | lie | lie | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 showed | parataxis |
| 32 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 33 sleep | cc |
| 33 | sleep | sleep | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 31 lie | conj |
| 34 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 33 sleep | advmod |
| 35 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 31 lie | punct |
| 36 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 31 lie | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | show | past | father | a little corner | beast | the staircase | then | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent she=Recipient corner=Topic | |
| 2 | peep | past | no light of day | ever | vn animal_sounds-38 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | say speech: assert | past | father not said here | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | lie | may | you | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 5 | sleep | infinitive | you not said here | there | vn snooze-40.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 6 | light | day | nom light «phenomenon transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2591/59/174/