Grimms' Fairy Tales, Iron Hans, sentence 24
The boy, who wanted to have his ball back, cast all thought to the winds, and brought the key.
Who acts: boy · What happens: want, have back, cast, bring · To what, where: ball, thought, winds, key
This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Iron Hans. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (boy), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 boy | det |
| 2 | boy | boy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 wanted | nsubj |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 wanted | punct |
| 4 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 5 wanted | nsubj |
| 5 | wanted | want | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | to | to | PART | _ | 7 have | mark |
| 7 | have | have | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 wanted | xcomp |
| 8 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 9 ball | nmod:poss |
| 9 | ball | ball | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 have | obj |
| 10 | back | back | ADV | _ | 7 have | advmod |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 cast | punct |
| 12 | cast | cast | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 have | conj |
| 13 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 14 thought | det |
| 14 | thought | thought | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 cast | obj |
| 15 | to | to | ADP | _ | 17 winds | case |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 winds | det |
| 17 | winds | wind | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 cast | obl |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 brought | punct |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 brought | cc |
| 20 | brought | bring | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 wanted | conj |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 key | det |
| 22 | key | key | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 brought | obj |
| 23 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 wanted | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | want | past | the boy | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme | |||||
| 2 | have back not said to happen | to-infinitive | the boy not said here | boy's ball | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent ball=Patient | ||||
| 3 | cast | infinitive | the boy not said here | all thought | the winds | vn throw-17.1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent thought=Theme to wind=Destination | |||
| 4 | bring | past | the boy not said here | the key | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent key=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2591/59/24/