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Grimms' Fairy Tales, Iron Hans, sentence 54

He raised himself up quickly, but the whole of the hair of his head was already golden and shone like the sun. You can imagine how terrified the poor boy was!

Who acts: boy, head, You, poor boy · What happens: raise up, be, shine, imagine · To what, where: boy

This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Iron Hans. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (boy, head, You, poor boy), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjobjcompound:prtadvmodpunctccdetparataxiscasedetoblmarknmod:possnsubjcopadvmodadvclccconjcasedetoblnsubjauxparataxisadvmodccompdetamodnsubjcoppunctrootHePRONraisedVERBhimselfPRONupADPquicklyADV,PUNCTbutCCONJtheDETwholeADJofADPtheDEThairNOUNofSCONJhisPRONheadNOUNwasAUXalreadyADVgoldenADJandCCONJshoneVERBlikeADPtheDETsun.NOUNYouPRONcanAUXimagineVERBhowADVterrifiedADJtheDETpoorADJboyNOUNwasAUX!PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 raisednsubj
2raisedraiseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3himselfhimselfPRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes2 raisedobj
4upupADP_2 raisedcompound:prt
5quicklyquicklyADV_2 raisedadvmod
6,,PUNCT_9 wholepunct
7butbutCCONJ_9 wholecc
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 wholedet
9wholewholeADJDegree=Pos2 raisedparataxis
10ofofADP_12 haircase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 hairdet
12hairhairNOUNNumber=Sing26 imagineobl
13ofofSCONJ_18 goldenmark
14hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs15 headnmod:poss
15headheadNOUNNumber=Sing18 goldennsubj
16wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin18 goldencop
17alreadyalreadyADV_18 goldenadvmod
18goldengoldenADJDegree=Pos26 imagineadvcl
19andandCCONJ_20 shonecc
20shoneshineVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass18 goldenconj
21likelikeADP_23 sun.case
22thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art23 sun.det
23sun.sun.NOUNNumber=Sing20 shoneobl
24YouyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs26 imaginensubj
25cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin26 imagineaux
26imagineimagineVERBVerbForm=Inf9 wholeparataxis
27howhowADVPronType=Int28 terrifiedadvmod
28terrifiedterrifiedADJDegree=Pos26 imagineccomp
29thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art31 boydet
30poorpoorADJDegree=Pos31 boyamod
31boyboyNOUNNumber=Sing28 terrifiednsubj
32wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin28 terrifiedcop
33!!PUNCT_2 raisedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1raise uppastboyboyquickly propertyvn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent himself=Theme
2ispastboy's headgolden propertytree rules
3shineparticipleboy's head not said herelike the sun.vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4imaginecanYouof the hairvn wish-62 «NP V for NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot
5ispastthe poor boyterrified propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2591/59/54/