Grimms' Fairy Tales, Iron Hans, sentence 67

Once when it so happened that no one else was at hand, the cook ordered him to carry the food to the royal table, but as he did not like to let his golden hair be seen, he kept his little cap on.

Who acts: it, one, cook, son, golden hair · What happens: happen, be, order, carry, not like, let · To what, where: hand, son, food, royal table, golden hair, little cap

This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Iron Hans. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (it, one, cook, son), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Once	once	ADV	NumForm=Word NumType=Mult	5 happened	advmod
2	when	when	ADV	PronType=Int	5 happened	advmod
3	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	5 happened	nsubj
4	so	so	ADV	_	5 happened	advmod
5	happened	happen	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
6	that	that	SCONJ	_	12 hand	mark
7	no	no	DET	PronType=Neg	8 one	det
8	one	one	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 hand	nsubj
9	else	else	ADV	_	8 one	advmod
10	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	12 hand	cop
11	at	at	ADP	_	12 hand	case
12	hand	hand	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 happened	xcomp
13	,	,	PUNCT	_	16 ordered	punct
14	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	15 cook	det
15	cook	cook	NOUN	Number=Sing	16 ordered	nsubj
16	ordered	order	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	12 hand	advcl
17	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	16 ordered	obj
18	to	to	PART	_	19 carry	mark
19	carry	carry	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	16 ordered	xcomp
20	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	21 food	det
21	food	food	NOUN	Number=Sing	19 carry	obj
22	to	to	ADP	_	25 table	case
23	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	25 table	det
24	royal	royal	ADJ	Degree=Pos	25 table	amod
25	table	table	NOUN	Number=Sing	19 carry	obl
26	,	,	PUNCT	_	32 like	punct
27	but	but	CCONJ	_	32 like	cc
28	as	as	SCONJ	_	32 like	mark
29	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	32 like	nsubj
30	did	do	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	32 like	aux
31	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	32 like	advmod
32	like	like	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	5 happened	conj
33	to	to	PART	_	34 let	mark
34	let	let	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	32 like	xcomp
35	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	37 hair	nmod:poss
36	golden	golden	ADJ	Degree=Pos	37 hair	amod
37	hair	hair	NOUN	Number=Sing	34 let	obj
38	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	39 seen	aux:pass
39	seen	see	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	34 let	xcomp
40	,	,	PUNCT	_	42 kept	punct
41	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	42 kept	nsubj
42	kept	keep	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	5 happened	conj
43	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	45 cap	nmod:poss
44	little	little	ADJ	Degree=Pos	45 cap	amod
45	cap	cap	NOUN	Number=Sing	42 kept	obj
46	on	on	ADV	_	42 kept	advmod
47	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 happened	punct

Pragmatics

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	other	roles by
1	happen	past	it				once property	vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2	is	past	no one			hand		tree rules
3	order	past	the cook		son			vn order-58.3-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent he=Recipient clause=Topic
4	carry not said to happen	to-infinitive	the cook not said here	the food		the royal table		vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent food=Theme to table=Destination
5	not like	past · do-support	son					vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme
6	let not said to happen	to-infinitive	son not said here	son's golden hair				tree rules
7	see	infinitive · passive	son's golden hair not said here					vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»
8	keep	past	son	son's little cap				vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cap=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2591/59/67/