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Grimms' Fairy Tales, Old Sultan, sentence 4

‘But what can we do with him?’ said the shepherd, ‘he has not a tooth in his head, and the thieves don’t care for him at all; to be sure he has served us, but then he did it to earn his livelihood; tomorrow shall be his last day, depend upon it.’

Who acts: we, shepherd, thieves, tomorrow · What happens: do, say, have, not care, be, serve · To what, where: shepherd, tooth, head, all, us, livelihood · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Old Sultan. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (we, shepherd, thieves, tomorrow), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctccobjauxnsubjccompcaseoblpunctpunctdetobjpunctpunctnsubjccompadvmoddetobjcasenmod:possnmodpunctccdetnsubjauxadvmodconjcaseoblcaseoblpunctmarkcopparataxisnsubjauxccompobjpunctccadvmodnsubjparataxisobjmarkadvclnmod:possobjpunctnsubjauxcopnmod:possamodparataxispunctparataxiscaseoblpunctpunctroot‘PUNCTButCCONJwhatPRONcanAUXwePRONdoVERBwithADPhimPRON?PUNCT’PUNCTsaidVERBtheDETshepherdNOUN,PUNCT‘PUNCThePRONhasVERBnotPARTaDETtoothNOUNinADPhisPRONheadNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETthievesNOUNdoAUXn’tPARTcareVERBforADPhimPRONatADPallDET;PUNCTtoPARTbeAUXsureADJhePRONhasAUXservedVERBusPRON,PUNCTbutCCONJthenADVhePRONdidVERBitPRONtoPARTearnVERBhisPRONlivelihoodNOUN;PUNCTtomorrowNOUNshallAUXbeAUXhisPRONlastADJdayNOUN,PUNCTdependVERBuponADPitPRON.PUNCT’PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1‘'PUNCT_6 dopunct
2ButbutCCONJ_6 docc
3whatwhatPRONPronType=Int6 doobj
4cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin6 doaux
5wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs6 donsubj
6dodoVERBVerbForm=Inf11 saidccomp
7withwithADP_8 himcase
8himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 doobl
9??PUNCT_6 dopunct
10’'PUNCT_6 dopunct
11saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 shepherddet
13shepherdshepherdNOUNNumber=Sing11 saidobj
14,,PUNCT_17 haspunct
15‘'PUNCT_17 haspunct
16hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs17 hasnsubj
17hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 saidccomp
18notnotPARTPolarity=Neg20 toothadvmod
19aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art20 toothdet
20toothtoothNOUNNumber=Sing17 hasobj
21ininADP_23 headcase
22hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs23 headnmod:poss
23headheadNOUNNumber=Sing20 toothnmod
24,,PUNCT_30 carepunct
25andandCCONJ_30 carecc
26thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art27 thievesdet
27thievesthiefNOUNNumber=Plur30 carensubj
28dodoAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin30 careaux
29n’tnotPARTPolarity=Neg30 careadvmod
30carecareVERBVerbForm=Inf17 hasconj
31forforADP_32 himcase
32himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs30 careobl
33atatADP_34 allcase
34allallDETPronType=Tot30 careobl
35;;PUNCT_38 surepunct
36totoPART_38 suremark
37bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf38 surecop
38suresureADJDegree=Pos11 saidparataxis
39hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs41 servednsubj
40hashaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin41 servedaux
41servedserveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part38 sureccomp
42uswePRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs41 servedobj
43,,PUNCT_47 didpunct
44butbutCCONJ_47 didcc
45thenthenADVPronType=Dem47 didadvmod
46hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs47 didnsubj
47diddoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin38 sureparataxis
48ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs47 didobj
49totoPART_50 earnmark
50earnearnVERBVerbForm=Inf47 didadvcl
51hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs52 livelihoodnmod:poss
52livelihoodlivelihoodNOUNNumber=Sing50 earnobj
53;;PUNCT_59 daypunct
54tomorrowtomorrowNOUNNumber=Sing59 daynsubj
55shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin59 dayaux
56bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf59 daycop
57hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs59 daynmod:poss
58lastlastADJDegree=Pos59 dayamod
59daydayNOUNNumber=Sing11 saidparataxis
60,,PUNCT_61 dependpunct
61dependdependVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin59 dayparataxis
62uponuponADP_63 itcase
63ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs61 dependobl
64..PUNCT_59 daypunct
65’'PUNCT_59 daypunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1docanwewith shepherdvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Eventuality
2say speech: assertpastthe shepherdtree rules
3havepresentshepherda toothshepherd's headvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tooth=Patient
4not carepresent · do-supportthe thievesallfor shepherdvn caring-75.2-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent for he=Theme
5isto-infinitivesure propertytree rules
6servepresent · perfectshepherdusvn masquerade-29.6-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent we=Attribute
7dopastshepherdheadthenvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Eventuality
8earnto-infinitiveshepherd not said hereshepherd's livelihoodvn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent livelihood=Theme
9is ashalltomorrowshepherd's last daytree rules
10dependinfinitiveupon livelihoodvn rely-70 «NP V PP.theme S_ING»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2591/6/4/