Grimms' Fairy Tales, Snow-white and Rose-red, sentence 19
And close by them lay a lamb upon the floor, and behind them upon a perch sat a white dove with its head hidden beneath its wings.
Who acts: lamb, white dove · What happens: lie, sit, hide · To what, where: floor, head, wings
This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Snow-white and Rose-red. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (lamb, white dove), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Checked tree. This sentence is in the tales treebank of Mova corpus 0.3 (gutenberg:pg2591:2619): parsed by Mova, then checked and patched by a teacher model under UD validation gates — Mova annot: Rust (en) → Claude Opus (medium) patches; gates UD 2.18.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 lay | cc |
| 2 | close | close | ADV | _ | 5 lay | advmod |
| 3 | by | by | ADP | _ | 4 them | case |
| 4 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 close | obl |
| 5 | lay | lie | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 lamb | det |
| 7 | lamb | lamb | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 lay | nsubj |
| 8 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 10 floor | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 floor | det |
| 10 | floor | floor | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 lay | obl |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 sat | punct |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 sat | cc |
| 13 | behind | behind | ADP | _ | 14 them | case |
| 14 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 sat | obl |
| 15 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 17 perch | case |
| 16 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 17 perch | det |
| 17 | perch | perch | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 sat | obl |
| 18 | sat | sit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 lay | conj |
| 19 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 21 dove | det |
| 20 | white | white | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 dove | amod |
| 21 | dove | dove | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 sat | nsubj |
| 22 | with | with | ADP | _ | 24 head | case |
| 23 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 24 head | nmod:poss |
| 24 | head | head | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 dove | nmod |
| 25 | hidden | hide | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 24 head | acl |
| 26 | beneath | beneath | ADP | _ | 28 wings | case |
| 27 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 28 wings | nmod:poss |
| 28 | wings | wing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 25 hidden | obl |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 lay | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | lie | past | a lamb | the floor | close property | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent upon floor=Location | |||
| 2 | sit | past | a white dove with dove's head | behind girls = girl; upon a perch | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent behind they=Location | ||||
| 3 | hide | participle | dove's head not said here | dove's wings | vn concealment-16-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent beneath wing=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). Tree: the tales treebank of Mova corpus 0.3, Apache-2.0 OR MIT. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2591/60/19/