Grimms' Fairy Tales, Snow-white and Rose-red, sentence 7
They often ran about the forest alone and gathered red berries, and no beasts did them any harm, but came close to them trustfully.
Who acts: children, beasts · What happens: run, gather, do, come · To what, where: red berries, children
This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Snow-white and Rose-red. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (children, beasts), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 ran | nsubj |
| 2 | often | often | ADV | _ | 3 ran | advmod |
| 3 | ran | run | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | about | about | ADP | _ | 6 forest | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 forest | det |
| 6 | forest | forest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 ran | obl |
| 7 | alone | alone | ADV | _ | 3 ran | advmod |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 gathered | cc |
| 9 | gathered | gather | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 ran | conj |
| 10 | red | red | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 berries | amod |
| 11 | berries | berry | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 gathered | obj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 did | punct |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 did | cc |
| 14 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 15 beasts | det |
| 15 | beasts | beast | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 did | nsubj |
| 16 | did | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 ran | conj |
| 17 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 did | obj |
| 18 | any | any | DET | PronType=Ind | 19 harm | det |
| 19 | harm | harm | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 did | obj |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 came | punct |
| 21 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 22 came | cc |
| 22 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 ran | conj |
| 23 | close | close | ADV | Degree=Pos | 22 came | advmod |
| 24 | to | to | ADP | _ | 25 them | case |
| 25 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 came | obl |
| 26 | trustfully | trustfully | ADV | _ | 22 came | advmod |
| 27 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 ran | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | run | past | children = child | about the forest; alone, often property | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme about forest=Trajectory | ||||
| 2 | gather | past | children = child not said here | red berries | vn deduce-97.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent berry=Theme | ||||
| 3 | do | past | no beasts | children = child | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | come | past | children = child not said here | children = child | close, trustfully property | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to they=Initial_Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2591/60/7/