Grimms' Fairy Tales, Snow-white and Rose-red, sentence 9
No mishap overtook them; if they had stayed too late in the forest, and night came on, they laid themselves down near one another upon the moss, and slept until morning came, and their mother knew this and did not worry on their account.
Who acts: mishap, children, night, morning, mother · What happens: overtake, stay, come on, lay down, sleep, come · To what, where: children, this, account
This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Snow-white and Rose-red. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (mishap, children, night, morning), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | No | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 2 mishap | det |
| 2 | mishap | mishap | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 overtook | nsubj |
| 3 | overtook | overtake | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 overtook | obj |
| 5 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 9 stayed | punct |
| 6 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 9 stayed | mark |
| 7 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 stayed | nsubj |
| 8 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 stayed | aux |
| 9 | stayed | stay | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 3 overtook | conj |
| 10 | too | too | ADV | _ | 11 late | advmod |
| 11 | late | late | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 stayed | xcomp |
| 12 | in | in | ADP | _ | 14 forest | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 forest | det |
| 14 | forest | forest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 late | obl |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 came | punct |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 came | cc |
| 17 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 came | nsubj |
| 18 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 stayed | parataxis |
| 19 | on | on | ADV | _ | 18 came | advmod |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 laid | punct |
| 21 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 laid | nsubj |
| 22 | laid | lay | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 overtook | conj |
| 23 | themselves | themselves | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 22 laid | obj |
| 24 | down | down | ADP | _ | 22 laid | compound:prt |
| 25 | near | near | ADP | _ | 26 one | case |
| 26 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 22 laid | obl |
| 27 | another | another | DET | PronType=Ind | 26 one | fixed |
| 28 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 30 moss | case |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 moss | det |
| 30 | moss | moss | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 one | nmod |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 slept | punct |
| 32 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 33 slept | cc |
| 33 | slept | sleep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 overtook | conj |
| 34 | until | until | SCONJ | _ | 36 came | mark |
| 35 | morning | morning | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 came | nsubj |
| 36 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 33 slept | advcl |
| 37 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 41 knew | punct |
| 38 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 41 knew | cc |
| 39 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 40 mother | nmod:poss |
| 40 | mother | mother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 41 knew | nsubj |
| 41 | knew | know | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 overtook | parataxis |
| 42 | this | this | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 41 knew | obj |
| 43 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 46 worry | cc |
| 44 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 46 worry | aux |
| 45 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 46 worry | advmod |
| 46 | worry | worry | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 41 knew | conj |
| 47 | on | on | ADP | _ | 49 account | case |
| 48 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 49 account | nmod:poss |
| 49 | account | account | NOUN | Number=Sing | 46 worry | obl |
| 50 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 overtook | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | overtake | past | no mishap | children = child | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | stay a condition, not said to happen | past · perfect | children = child | late property | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 3 | come on | past | night | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 4 | lay down | past | children = child | children = child | near one upon the moss | vn put_spatial-9.2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent themselves=Theme near one=Destination | |||
| 5 | sleep | past | no mishap not said here | vn snooze-40.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 6 | come | past | morning | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 7 | know | past | children's mother | this | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer this=Stimulus | ||||
| 8 | not worry | past · do-support | children's mother not said here | children's account | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer | ||||
| 9 | account | children = child | nom account «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2591/60/9/