Grimms' Fairy Tales, The Straw, the Coal, and the Bean, sentence 11
‘I think,’ answered the bean, ‘that as we have so fortunately escaped death, we should keep together like good companions, and lest a new mischance should overtake us here, we should go away together, and repair to a foreign country.’
Who acts: I, we, new mischance · What happens: think, answer, have, escape, keep together, overtake · To what, where: repair, bean, escaped death, us · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, The Straw, the Coal, and the Bean. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, we, new mischance), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 3 think | punct |
| 2 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 3 think | nsubj |
| 3 | think | think | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 answered | punct |
| 5 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 6 answered | punct |
| 6 | answered | answer | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 think | ccomp |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 bean | det |
| 8 | bean | bean | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 answered | obj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 that | punct |
| 10 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 11 that | punct |
| 11 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 6 answered | conj |
| 12 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 14 have | mark |
| 13 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 14 have | nsubj |
| 14 | have | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 22 keep | advcl |
| 15 | so | so | ADV | _ | 16 fortunately | advmod |
| 16 | fortunately | fortunately | ADV | _ | 17 escaped | advmod |
| 17 | escaped | escape | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 18 death | amod |
| 18 | death | death | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 have | obj |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 have | punct |
| 20 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 22 keep | nsubj |
| 21 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 22 keep | aux |
| 22 | keep | keep | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 answered | parataxis |
| 23 | together | together | ADV | _ | 22 keep | advmod |
| 24 | like | like | ADP | _ | 26 companions | case |
| 25 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 26 companions | amod |
| 26 | companions | companion | NOUN | Number=Plur | 22 keep | obl |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 overtake | punct |
| 28 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 34 overtake | cc |
| 29 | lest | lest | SCONJ | _ | 34 overtake | mark |
| 30 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 32 mischance | det |
| 31 | new | new | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 32 mischance | amod |
| 32 | mischance | mischance | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 overtake | nsubj |
| 33 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 34 overtake | aux |
| 34 | overtake | overtake | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 think | ccomp |
| 35 | us | we | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 34 overtake | obj |
| 36 | here | here | ADV | PronType=Dem | 34 overtake | advmod |
| 37 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 40 go | punct |
| 38 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 40 go | nsubj |
| 39 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 40 go | aux |
| 40 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 34 overtake | parataxis |
| 41 | away | away | ADV | _ | 40 go | advmod |
| 42 | together | together | ADV | _ | 40 go | advmod |
| 43 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 45 repair | punct |
| 44 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 45 repair | cc |
| 45 | repair | repair | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 think | obl |
| 46 | to | to | ADP | _ | 49 country | case |
| 47 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 49 country | det |
| 48 | foreign | foreign | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 49 country | amod |
| 49 | country | country | NOUN | Number=Sing | 45 repair | nmod |
| 50 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 think | punct |
| 51 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 3 think | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | think speech: other | present | I | repair to a foreign country | vn consider-29.9-2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | ||||
| 2 | answer speech: assert | past | the bean | vn reciprocate-112-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent bean=Eventuality | |||||
| 3 | have | present | we | escaped death | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent death=Patient | ||||
| 4 | escape | participle | fortunately property | vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 5 | keep together | should | we | like good companions; together property | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 6 | overtake | should | a new mischance | us | here | tree rules | |||
| 7 | go away | should | we | away, together property | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2591/7/11/