Grimms' Fairy Tales, Briar Rose, sentence 18
So she roved about by herself, and looked at all the rooms and chambers, till at last she came to an old tower, to which there was a narrow staircase ending with a little door.
Who acts: princess, narrow staircase · What happens: rove, look, come, be, end · To what, where: old tower, narrow staircase
This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Briar Rose. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (princess, narrow staircase), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | So | so | ADV | _ | 3 roved | advmod |
| 2 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 roved | nsubj |
| 3 | roved | rove | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | about | about | ADV | _ | 3 roved | advmod |
| 5 | by | by | ADP | _ | 6 herself | case |
| 6 | herself | herself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 3 roved | obl |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 looked | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 looked | cc |
| 9 | looked | look | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 roved | conj |
| 10 | at | at | ADP | _ | 13 rooms | case |
| 11 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 13 rooms | det:predet |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 rooms | det |
| 13 | rooms | room | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 looked | obl |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 chambers | cc |
| 15 | chambers | chamber | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 rooms | conj |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 came | punct |
| 17 | till | till | ADP | _ | 19 last | case |
| 18 | at | at | ADP | _ | 19 last | case |
| 19 | last | last | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 came | obl |
| 20 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 came | nsubj |
| 21 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 33 staircase | advcl |
| 22 | to | to | ADP | _ | 25 tower | case |
| 23 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 25 tower | det |
| 24 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 tower | amod |
| 25 | tower | tower | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 came | obl |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 was | punct |
| 27 | to | to | ADP | _ | 28 which | case |
| 28 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 30 was | obl |
| 29 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 30 was | expl |
| 30 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 33 staircase | cop |
| 31 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 33 staircase | det |
| 32 | narrow | narrow | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 33 staircase | amod |
| 33 | staircase | staircase | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 looked | parataxis |
| 34 | ending | end | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 33 staircase | acl |
| 35 | with | with | ADP | _ | 38 door | case |
| 36 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 38 door | det |
| 37 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 38 door | amod |
| 38 | door | door | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 ending | obl |
| 39 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 roved | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | rove | past | princess | by princess; about property | vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme by herself=Trajectory | ||||
| 2 | look | past | princess not said here | at all rooms and chambers | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent at room=Theme | ||||
| 3 | come | past | princess | a old tower | till last | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to tower=Initial_Location | |||
| 4 | is a | past | a narrow staircase | tree rules | |||||
| 5 | end | gerund | a narrow staircase not said here | with a little door | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality PP.subeventuality»: agent=Affector with door=Subeventuality |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2591/8/18/