Grimms' Fairy Tales, Briar Rose, sentence 20
‘Why, how now, good mother,’ said the princess; ‘what are you doing there?’
Who acts: good mother, you · What happens: say, do · To what, where: princess · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Briar Rose. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (good mother, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 2 Why | punct |
| 2 | Why | why | ADV | PronType=Int | 11 said | advmod |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 said | punct |
| 4 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 5 now | advmod |
| 5 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 11 said | advmod |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 mother | punct |
| 7 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 mother | amod |
| 8 | mother | mother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 said | nsubj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 mother | punct |
| 10 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 8 mother | punct |
| 11 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 princess | det |
| 13 | princess | princess | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 said | obj |
| 14 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 19 doing | punct |
| 15 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 19 doing | punct |
| 16 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 19 doing | obj |
| 17 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 19 doing | aux |
| 18 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 19 doing | nsubj |
| 19 | doing | do | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 11 said | ccomp |
| 20 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 19 doing | advmod |
| 21 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 19 doing | punct |
| 22 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 19 doing | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | good mother | the princess | now | tree rules | |||
| 2 | do | present · progressive | you | there | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Eventuality |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2591/8/20/