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Grimms' Fairy Tales, The Dog and the Sparrow, sentence 20

The sparrow, seeing that the carter did not turn out of the way, but would go on in the track in which the dog lay, so as to drive over him, called out, ‘Stop! stop!

Who acts: sparrow, carter, dog · What happens: see, not turn out, go on, lie, drive, call out · To what, where: way, track, stop

This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, The Dog and the Sparrow. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (sparrow, carter, dog), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

detnsubjpunctaclmarkdetnsubjauxadvmodadvclcasecasedetoblpunctccauxadvmodcasedetoblcaseobldetnsubjacl:relclpunctadvmodmarkmarkparataxiscaseoblpunctconjcompound:prtpunctpunctconjpunctobjpunctrootTheDETsparrowNOUN,PUNCTseeingVERBthatSCONJtheDETcarterNOUNdidAUXnotPARTturnVERBoutADPofADPtheDETwayNOUN,PUNCTbutCCONJwouldAUXgoVERBonADVinADPtheDETtrackNOUNinADPwhichPRONtheDETdogNOUNlayVERB,PUNCTsoADVasSCONJtoPARTdriveVERBoverADPhimPRON,PUNCTcalledVERBoutADP,PUNCT‘PUNCTStopVERB!PUNCTstopNOUN!PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 sparrowdet
2sparrowsparrowNOUNNumber=Sing18 gonsubj
3,,PUNCT_4 seeingpunct
4seeingseeVERBVerbForm=Ger2 sparrowacl
5thatthatSCONJ_10 turnmark
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 carterdet
7cartercarterNOUNNumber=Sing10 turnnsubj
8diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin10 turnaux
9notnotPARTPolarity=Neg10 turnadvmod
10turnturnVERBVerbForm=Inf4 seeingadvcl
11outoutADP_14 waycase
12ofofADP_14 waycase
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 waydet
14waywayNOUNNumber=Sing10 turnobl
15,,PUNCT_18 gopunct
16butbutCCONJ_18 gocc
17wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin18 goaux
18gogoVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
19ononADV_18 goadvmod
20ininADP_22 trackcase
21thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art22 trackdet
22tracktrackNOUNNumber=Sing18 goobl
23ininADP_24 whichcase
24whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel27 layobl
25thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art26 dogdet
26dogdogNOUNNumber=Sing27 laynsubj
27laylieVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin22 trackacl:relcl
28,,PUNCT_32 drivepunct
29sosoADV_32 driveadvmod
30asasSCONJ_32 drivemark
31totoPART_32 drivemark
32drivedriveVERBVerbForm=Inf18 goparataxis
33overoverADP_34 himcase
34himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs32 driveobl
35,,PUNCT_36 calledpunct
36calledcallVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass32 driveconj
37outoutADP_36 calledcompound:prt
38,,PUNCT_40 Stoppunct
39‘'PUNCT_40 Stoppunct
40StopstopVERBVerbForm=Inf18 goconj
41!!PUNCT_42 stoppunct
42stopstopNOUNNumber=Sing40 Stopobj
43!!PUNCT_18 gopunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1seegerundthe sparrow not said herevn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
2not turn outpast · do-supportthe carterthe wayvn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location way=Theme
3go onwouldthe sparrowthe trackvn occur-48.3 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme in track=Location
4liepastthe dogthe trackvn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in which=Location
5driveto-infinitiveover dogvn nonvehicle-51.4.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent over he=Trajectory
6call out speech: assertparticiplevn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
7stopinfinitivethe sparrow not said herestopvn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Subeventuality stop=Eventuality

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2591/9/20/