Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Bell-deep, sentence 3
Every child in the old town of Odense, on the island of Funen, knows the Au, which washes the gardens round about the town, and flows on under the wooden bridges from the dam to the water-mill.
Who acts: child, Au · What happens: know, wash, flow · To what, where: Au, gardens, wooden bridges
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Bell-deep. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (child, Au), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 2 child | det |
| 2 | child | child | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 knows | nsubj |
| 3 | in | in | ADP | _ | 6 town | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 town | det |
| 5 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 town | amod |
| 6 | town | town | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 child | nmod |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 Odense | case |
| 8 | Odense | Odense | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 town | nmod |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 island | punct |
| 10 | on | on | ADP | _ | 12 island | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 island | det |
| 12 | island | island | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 Odense | appos |
| 13 | of | of | ADP | _ | 14 Funen | case |
| 14 | Funen | Funen | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 island | nmod |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 child | punct |
| 16 | knows | know | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 Au | det |
| 18 | Au | Au | PROPN | Number=Sing | 16 knows | obj |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 washes | punct |
| 20 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 21 washes | nsubj |
| 21 | washes | wash | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 18 Au | acl:relcl |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 gardens | det |
| 23 | gardens | garden | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 washes | obj |
| 24 | round | round | ADV | _ | 21 washes | advmod |
| 25 | about | about | ADP | _ | 27 town | case |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 town | det |
| 27 | town | town | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 washes | obl |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 flows | punct |
| 29 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 30 flows | cc |
| 30 | flows | flow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 16 knows | conj |
| 31 | on | on | ADP | _ | 35 bridges | case |
| 32 | under | under | ADP | _ | 35 bridges | case |
| 33 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 35 bridges | det |
| 34 | wooden | wooden | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 35 bridges | amod |
| 35 | bridges | bridge | NOUN | Number=Plur | 30 flows | obl |
| 36 | from | from | ADP | _ | 38 dam | case |
| 37 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 38 dam | det |
| 38 | dam | dam | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 bridges | nmod |
| 39 | to | to | ADP | _ | 43 mill | case |
| 40 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 43 mill | det |
| 41 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 43 mill | compound |
| 42 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 41 water | punct |
| 43 | mill | mill | NOUN | Number=Sing | 38 dam | nmod |
| 44 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 16 knows | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | know | present | every child in the old town of Odense | the Au | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer au=Stimulus | ||||
| 2 | wash | present | the Au | the gardens | about the town; round property | vn floss-41.2.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent garden=Patient | |||
| 3 | flow | present | every child in the old town of Odense not said here | the wooden bridges from the dam to the water mill | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on bridge=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/10/3/