Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Bell-deep, sentence 43
The throng in front of the church knew where they could hit the King, and one of them flung a stone through a pane of glass, and the King lay there dead!
Who acts: throng, brothers, one, King · What happens: know, hit, fling, lie · To what, where: King, stone, pane · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Bell-deep. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (throng, brothers, one, King), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 throng | det |
| 2 | throng | throng | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 knew | nsubj |
| 3 | in | in | ADP | _ | 4 front | case |
| 4 | front | front | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 throng | nmod |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 church | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 church | det |
| 7 | church | church | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 front | nmod |
| 8 | knew | know | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 12 hit | advmod |
| 10 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 hit | nsubj |
| 11 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 12 hit | aux |
| 12 | hit | hit | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 knew | ccomp |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 King | det |
| 14 | King | King | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 hit | obj |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 flung | punct |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 flung | cc |
| 17 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 20 flung | nsubj |
| 18 | of | of | ADP | _ | 19 them | case |
| 19 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 one | nmod |
| 20 | flung | fling | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 knew | conj |
| 21 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 22 stone | det |
| 22 | stone | stone | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 flung | obj |
| 23 | through | through | ADP | _ | 25 pane | case |
| 24 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 25 pane | det |
| 25 | pane | pane | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 flung | obl |
| 26 | of | of | ADP | _ | 27 glass | case |
| 27 | glass | glass | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 pane | nmod |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 lay | punct |
| 29 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 32 lay | cc |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 King | det |
| 31 | King | King | PROPN | Number=Sing | 32 lay | nsubj |
| 32 | lay | lie | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 knew | parataxis |
| 33 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 32 lay | advmod |
| 34 | dead | dead | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 32 lay | xcomp |
| 35 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 8 knew | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | know | past | the throng in front of the church | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 2 | hit | could | brothers = brother | the King | vn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme king=Co-Theme | ||||
| 3 | fling | past | one of brothers | a stone | a pane of glass | vn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent stone=Theme through pane=Destination | |||
| 4 | lie | past | the King | there | dead property | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/10/43/