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Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Bell-deep, sentence 48

I became so tired, so heavy, that the beam broke, and I flew out into the gleaming Au, where the water is deepest, and where the Au-mann lives, solitary and alone; and year by year I tell him what I have heard and what I know.

Who acts: I, beam, water · What happens: become, break, fly out, gleam, be, tell · To what, where: gleaming Au, life · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Bell-deep. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, beam, water), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjadvmodxcomppunctadvmodconjpunctmarkdetnsubjconjpunctccnsubjconjadvmodcasedetamodoblpunctadvmoddetnsubjcopappospunctccconjdetcompoundpunctcompoundnsubjpunctconjccconjpunctccobl:unmarkedcasenmodnsubjconjiobjobjnsubjauxccompccconjnsubjacl:relclpunctrootIPRONbecameVERBsoADVtiredADJ,PUNCTsoADVheavyADJ,PUNCTthatSCONJtheDETbeamNOUNbrokeVERB,PUNCTandCCONJIPRONflewVERBoutADVintoADPtheDETgleamingVERBAuPROPN,PUNCTwhereADVtheDETwaterNOUNisAUXdeepestADJ,PUNCTandCCONJwhereADVtheDETAuPROPN-PUNCTmannPROPNlivesNOUN,PUNCTsolitaryNOUNandCCONJaloneADV;PUNCTandCCONJyearNOUNbyADPyearNOUNIPRONtellVERBhimPRONwhatPRONIPRONhaveAUXheardVERBandCCONJwhatPRONIPRONknowVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs2 becamensubj
2becamebecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3sosoADV_4 tiredadvmod
4tiredtiredADJDegree=Pos2 becamexcomp
5,,PUNCT_7 heavypunct
6sosoADV_7 heavyadvmod
7heavyheavyADJDegree=Pos4 tiredconj
8,,PUNCT_12 brokepunct
9thatthatSCONJ_12 brokemark
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 beamdet
11beambeamNOUNNumber=Sing12 brokensubj
12brokebreakVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 becameconj
13,,PUNCT_16 flewpunct
14andandCCONJ_16 flewcc
15IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs16 flewnsubj
16flewflyVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 becameconj
17outoutADV_16 flewadvmod
18intointoADP_21 Aucase
19thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art21 Audet
20gleaminggleamVERBVerbForm=Ger21 Auamod
21AuAuPROPNNumber=Sing16 flewobl
22,,PUNCT_27 deepestpunct
23wherewhereADVPronType=Rel27 deepestadvmod
24thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art25 waterdet
25waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing27 deepestnsubj
26isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin27 deepestcop
27deepestdeepADJDegree=Sup21 Auappos
28,,PUNCT_30 wherepunct
29andandCCONJ_30 wherecc
30wherewhereADVPronType=Rel2 becameconj
31thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art35 livesdet
32AuAuPROPNNumber=Sing34 manncompound
33--PUNCT_32 Aupunct
34mannMannPROPNNumber=Sing35 livescompound
35liveslifeNOUNNumber=Plur30 wherensubj
36,,PUNCT_37 solitarypunct
37solitarysolitaryNOUNNumber=Sing35 livesconj
38andandCCONJ_39 alonecc
39alonealoneADV_35 livesconj
40;;PUNCT_46 tellpunct
41andandCCONJ_46 tellcc
42yearyearNOUNNumber=Sing46 tellobl:unmarked
43bybyADP_44 yearcase
44yearyearNOUNNumber=Sing42 yearnmod
45IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs46 tellnsubj
46telltellVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 becameconj
47himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs46 telliobj
48whatwhatPRONPronType=Int51 heardobj
49IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs51 heardnsubj
50havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin51 heardaux
51heardhearVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part46 tellccomp
52andandCCONJ_53 whatcc
53whatwhatPRONPronType=Int51 heardconj
54IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs55 knownsubj
55knowknowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin53 whatacl:relcl
56..PUNCT_2 becamepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1becomepastItired propertyvn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient
2breakpastthe beamvn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient
3fly outpastIinto the gleaming Au result; out propertyvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.result»: agent=Theme into au=Result
4gleamgerundvn light_emission-43.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
5ispresentthe waterdeep propertytree rules
6tell speech: assertpresentIlifeyearvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP what S»: agent=Agent he=Recipient clause=Topic
7hearpresent · perfectIvn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer what=Stimulus
8knowpresentIvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/10/48/