Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, Ninth Evening, sentence 27
And the yelling children tore the outspread hide from the window-hole, that the dead man might be carried to the ocean, the billowy ocean, that had given him food in life, and that now, in death, was to afford him a place of rest.
Who acts: yelling children · What happens: yell, tore, carry, give, be · To what, where: outspread hide, window hole, dead man, ocean, that, man
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Ninth Evening. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (yelling children), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 tore | cc |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 children | det |
| 3 | yelling | yell | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 4 children | amod |
| 4 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 tore | nsubj |
| 5 | tore | tore | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 hide | det |
| 7 | outspread | outspread | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 hide | amod |
| 8 | hide | hide | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 tore | obj |
| 9 | from | from | ADP | _ | 13 hole | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 hole | det |
| 11 | window | window | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 hole | compound |
| 12 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 11 window | punct |
| 13 | hole | hole | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 hide | nmod |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 carried | punct |
| 15 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 21 carried | mark |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 man | det |
| 17 | dead | dead | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 man | amod |
| 18 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 carried | nsubj:pass |
| 19 | might | might | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 21 carried | aux |
| 20 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 21 carried | aux:pass |
| 21 | carried | carry | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 tore | conj |
| 22 | to | to | ADP | _ | 24 ocean | case |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 ocean | det |
| 24 | ocean | ocean | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 carried | obl |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 ocean | punct |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 ocean | det |
| 27 | billowy | billowy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 28 ocean | amod |
| 28 | ocean | ocean | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 ocean | appos |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 given | punct |
| 30 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 32 given | nsubj:pass |
| 31 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 32 given | aux |
| 32 | given | give | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 28 ocean | advcl |
| 33 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 32 given | iobj |
| 34 | food | food | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 given | obj |
| 35 | in | in | ADP | _ | 36 life | case |
| 36 | life | life | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 given | obl |
| 37 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 43 death | punct |
| 38 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 43 death | cc |
| 39 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 43 death | nsubj |
| 40 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 43 death | advmod |
| 41 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 43 death | punct |
| 42 | in | in | ADP | _ | 43 death | case |
| 43 | death | death | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 tore | obl |
| 44 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 47 afford | punct |
| 45 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 47 afford | cop |
| 46 | to | to | PART | _ | 47 afford | mark |
| 47 | afford | afford | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 tore | conj |
| 48 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 47 afford | obj |
| 49 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 50 place | det |
| 50 | place | place | NOUN | Number=Sing | 47 afford | obj |
| 51 | of | of | ADP | _ | 52 rest | case |
| 52 | rest | rest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 50 place | nmod |
| 53 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 tore | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | yell speech: express | gerund | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 2 | tore | past | the yelling children | the outspread hide | the window hole | in death | tree rules | ||
| 3 | carry | might · passive | the dead man | the ocean | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP PP.destination»: subject=Theme to ocean=Destination | ||||
| 4 | give | past · perfect · passive | that | man | life | tree rules | |||
| 5 | is | past | the yelling children not said here | afford property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/100/27/