Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, Tenth Evening, sentence 20
The old sober maiden, who had for years and years moved quietly round and round in a dull circle, was now, in death, rattled over stock and stone on the public highway.
Who acts: years, old sober maiden · What happens: have, move, be, rattle · To what, where: dull circle, death, stock
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Tenth Evening. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (years, old sober maiden), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 maiden | det |
| 2 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 maiden | amod |
| 3 | sober | sober | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 maiden | amod |
| 4 | maiden | maiden | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 26 death | nsubj |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 had | punct |
| 6 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 7 had | nsubj |
| 7 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 maiden | parataxis |
| 8 | for | for | ADP | _ | 9 years | case |
| 9 | years | year | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 had | obl |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 moved | cc |
| 11 | years | year | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 moved | nsubj |
| 12 | moved | move | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 had | conj |
| 13 | quietly | quietly | ADV | _ | 14 round | advmod |
| 14 | round | round | ADV | _ | 12 moved | advmod |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 round | cc |
| 16 | round | round | ADV | _ | 14 round | conj |
| 17 | in | in | ADP | _ | 20 circle | case |
| 18 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 20 circle | det |
| 19 | dull | dull | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 circle | amod |
| 20 | circle | circle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 moved | obl |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 maiden | punct |
| 22 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 26 death | cop |
| 23 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 26 death | advmod |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 death | punct |
| 25 | in | in | ADP | _ | 26 death | case |
| 26 | death | death | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 rattled | punct |
| 28 | rattled | rattle | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 26 death | acl |
| 29 | over | over | ADP | _ | 30 stock | case |
| 30 | stock | stock | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 rattled | obl |
| 31 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 32 stone | cc |
| 32 | stone | stone | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 stock | conj |
| 33 | on | on | ADP | _ | 36 highway | case |
| 34 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 36 highway | det |
| 35 | public | public | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 36 highway | amod |
| 36 | highway | highway | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 rattled | obl |
| 37 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 26 death | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | past | year | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | move | past | years | a dull circle | round property | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.trajectory»: agent=Theme in circle=Trajectory | |||
| 3 | is | past | the old sober maiden | death | now | tree rules | |||
| 4 | rattle | participle | death not said here | stock and stone | on the public highway | vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme over stock=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/101/20/