Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, Eleventh Evening, sentence 15
The place inspired her, and she reminded me of a wild Arab horse, that rushes headlong on with snorting nostrils and flying mane--her song was so light and yet so firm.
Who acts: place, wild Arab horse, snorting · What happens: inspire, remind, rush, snort, fly, be · To what, where: audience, me, nostrils, mane
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Eleventh Evening. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (place, wild Arab horse, snorting), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 place | det |
| 2 | place | place | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 inspired | nsubj |
| 3 | inspired | inspire | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 inspired | obj |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 reminded | punct |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 reminded | cc |
| 7 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 reminded | nsubj |
| 8 | reminded | remind | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 inspired | conj |
| 9 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 8 reminded | obj |
| 10 | of | of | ADP | _ | 14 horse | case |
| 11 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 14 horse | det |
| 12 | wild | wild | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 horse | amod |
| 13 | Arab | Arab | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 horse | amod |
| 14 | horse | horse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 reminded | obl |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 rushes | punct |
| 16 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 17 rushes | nsubj |
| 17 | rushes | rush | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 horse | acl:relcl |
| 18 | headlong | headlong | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 rushes | xcomp |
| 19 | on | on | SCONJ | _ | 31 light | mark |
| 20 | with | with | SCONJ | _ | 31 light | mark |
| 21 | snorting | snort | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 31 light | csubj |
| 22 | nostrils | nostril | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 snorting | obj |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 flying | cc |
| 24 | flying | fly | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 21 snorting | conj |
| 25 | mane | mane | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 flying | obj |
| 26 | -- | -- | PUNCT | _ | 28 song | punct |
| 27 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 28 song | nmod:poss |
| 28 | song | song | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 mane | conj |
| 29 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 31 light | cop |
| 30 | so | so | ADV | _ | 31 light | advmod |
| 31 | light | light | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 rushes | advcl |
| 32 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 35 firm | cc |
| 33 | yet | yet | ADV | _ | 35 firm | advmod |
| 34 | so | so | ADV | _ | 35 firm | advmod |
| 35 | firm | firm | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 31 light | conj |
| 36 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 inspired | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | inspire | past | the place | audience | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus she=Experiencer | ||||
| 2 | remind speech: other | past | place | me | of a wild Arab horse | vn tell-37.2 «NP V NP.recipient PP.topic»: agent=Agent i=Recipient of horse=Topic | |||
| 3 | rush | present | a wild Arab horse | headlong property | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 4 | snort | gerund | nostrils | vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent nostril=Patient | |||||
| 5 | fly | gerund | mane and place's song | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location mane=Theme | |||||
| 6 | is | past | snorting | light property | tree rules | ||||
| 7 | be | snorting not said here | yet | tree rules | |||||
| 8 | sing | place | nom song «communication intransitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/102/15/