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Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, Fifteenth Evening, sentence 18

You see, such a thing may be said when it is quite out of the question--and, indeed, Pulcinella burst out laughing, and gave a leap into the air, and his melancholy was forgotten.

Who acts: You, thing, Pulcinella · What happens: see, say, be, burst out, laugh, give · To what, where: thing, question, leap, air, melancholy · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Fifteenth Evening. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (You, thing, Pulcinella), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjpunctdet:predetdetnsubj:passauxaux:passparataxisadvmodnsubjcopadvmodcasecasedetccomppunctccpunctadvmodpunctnsubjparataxiscompound:prtxcomppunctccconjdetobjcasedetoblpunctccnmod:possnsubjaux:passconjpunctrootYouPRONseeVERB,PUNCTsuchDETaDETthingNOUNmayAUXbeAUXsaidVERBwhenADVitPRONisAUXquiteADVoutADPofADPtheDETquestionNOUN--PUNCTandCCONJ,PUNCTindeedADV,PUNCTPulcinellaPROPNburstVERBoutADPlaughingVERB,PUNCTandCCONJgaveVERBaDETleapNOUNintoADPtheDETairNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJhisPRONmelancholyNOUNwasAUXforgottenVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YouyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs2 seensubj
2seeseeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3,,PUNCT_2 seepunct
4suchsuchDETPronType=Ind6 thingdet:predet
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 thingdet
6thingthingNOUNNumber=Sing9 saidnsubj:pass
7maymayAUXVerbForm=Fin9 saidaux
8bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf9 saidaux:pass
9saidsayVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 seeparataxis
10whenwhenADVPronType=Int17 questionadvmod
11ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs17 questionnsubj
12isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin17 questioncop
13quitequiteADV_17 questionadvmod
14outoutADP_17 questioncase
15ofofADP_17 questioncase
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 questiondet
17questionquestionNOUNNumber=Sing9 saidccomp
18----PUNCT_24 burstpunct
19andandCCONJ_24 burstcc
20,,PUNCT_19 andpunct
21indeedindeedADV_24 burstadvmod
22,,PUNCT_21 indeedpunct
23PulcinellaPulcinellaPROPNNumber=Sing24 burstnsubj
24burstburstVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 saidparataxis
25outoutADP_24 burstcompound:prt
26laughinglaughVERBVerbForm=Ger24 burstxcomp
27,,PUNCT_29 gavepunct
28andandCCONJ_29 gavecc
29gavegiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin24 burstconj
30aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art31 leapdet
31leapleapNOUNNumber=Sing29 gaveobj
32intointoADP_34 aircase
33thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art34 airdet
34airairNOUNNumber=Sing29 gaveobl
35,,PUNCT_40 forgottenpunct
36andandCCONJ_40 forgottencc
37hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs38 melancholynmod:poss
38melancholymelancholyNOUNNumber=Sing40 forgottennsubj
39wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin40 forgottenaux:pass
40forgottenforgetVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass29 gaveconj
41..PUNCT_2 seepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1seepresentYouvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
2say speech: assertmay · passivesuch thingvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: subject=Topic
3ispresentthingthe questiontree rules
4burst outpastPulcinellaindeed propertytree rules
5laughgerundPulcinella not said herevn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
6givepastPulcinella not said herea leapthe airvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent leap=Theme
7forgetpast · passivelove's melancholytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/106/18/