Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, Eighteenth Evening, sentence 19
He looked up at me and smiled; and yet he had been hissed off only a minute before--hissed off from a wretched theatre, by a miserable audience.
Who acts: play · What happens: look up, smile, hiss off · To what, where: play, wretched theatre
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Eighteenth Evening. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (play), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 looked | nsubj |
| 2 | looked | look | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | up | up | ADP | _ | 2 looked | compound:prt |
| 4 | at | at | ADP | _ | 5 me | case |
| 5 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 2 looked | obl |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 smiled | cc |
| 7 | smiled | smile | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 looked | conj |
| 8 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 14 hissed | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 hissed | cc |
| 10 | yet | yet | ADV | _ | 14 hissed | advmod |
| 11 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 hissed | nsubj |
| 12 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 hissed | aux |
| 13 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 14 hissed | aux:pass |
| 14 | hissed | hiss | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 looked | conj |
| 15 | off | off | ADP | _ | 14 hissed | compound:prt |
| 16 | only | only | ADV | _ | 18 minute | advmod |
| 17 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 18 minute | det |
| 18 | minute | minute | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 hissed | obl:unmarked |
| 19 | before | before | ADV | _ | 14 hissed | advmod |
| 20 | -- | -- | PUNCT | _ | 21 hissed | punct |
| 21 | hissed | hiss | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 looked | conj |
| 22 | off | off | ADP | _ | 21 hissed | compound:prt |
| 23 | from | from | ADP | _ | 26 theatre | case |
| 24 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 26 theatre | det |
| 25 | wretched | wretched | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 26 theatre | amod |
| 26 | theatre | theatre | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 hissed | obl |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 audience | punct |
| 28 | by | by | ADP | _ | 31 audience | case |
| 29 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 31 audience | det |
| 30 | miserable | miserable | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 31 audience | amod |
| 31 | audience | audience | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 hissed | obl |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 looked | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | look up | past | play | at me | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent at i=Theme | ||||
| 2 | smile | past | play not said here | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | hiss off | past · perfect · passive | play | yet; minute | before property | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V NP»: subject=Topic | |||
| 4 | hiss off | past | play not said here | a wretched theatre | by a miserable audience | vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme by audience=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/109/19/