Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Bird of Popular Song, sentence 26
In the days of knightly castles, when the strongest fist held the scales of justice, when only might was right, and a peasant and a dog were of equal importance, where did the Bird of Song find shelter and protection?
Who acts: strongest fist, peasant · What happens: hold, be, do, find · To what, where: scales, Bird, shelter
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Bird of Popular Song. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (strongest fist, peasant), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 3 days | case |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 days | det |
| 3 | days | day | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 held | obl |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 castles | case |
| 5 | knightly | knightly | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 castles | amod |
| 6 | castles | castle | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 days | nmod |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 held | punct |
| 8 | when | when | SCONJ | _ | 12 held | mark |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 fist | det |
| 10 | strongest | strong | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 11 fist | amod |
| 11 | fist | fist | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 held | nsubj |
| 12 | held | hold | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 scales | det |
| 14 | scales | scale | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 held | obj |
| 15 | of | of | ADP | _ | 16 justice | case |
| 16 | justice | justice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 scales | nmod |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 right | punct |
| 18 | when | when | SCONJ | _ | 22 right | mark |
| 19 | only | only | ADV | _ | 22 right | advmod |
| 20 | might | might | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 22 right | aux |
| 21 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 22 right | cop |
| 22 | right | right | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 scales | parataxis |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 importance | punct |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 33 importance | cc |
| 25 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 26 peasant | det |
| 26 | peasant | peasant | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 importance | nsubj |
| 27 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 dog | cc |
| 28 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 29 dog | det |
| 29 | dog | dog | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 peasant | conj |
| 30 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 33 importance | cop |
| 31 | of | of | ADP | _ | 33 importance | case |
| 32 | equal | equal | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 33 importance | amod |
| 33 | importance | importance | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 held | obl |
| 34 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 36 did | punct |
| 35 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 36 did | advmod |
| 36 | did | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 41 find | advcl |
| 37 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 38 Bird | det |
| 38 | Bird | Bird | PROPN | Number=Sing | 36 did | obj |
| 39 | of | of | ADP | _ | 40 Song | case |
| 40 | Song | Song | PROPN | Number=Sing | 38 Bird | nmod |
| 41 | find | find | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 33 importance | parataxis |
| 42 | shelter | shelter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 41 find | obj |
| 43 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 44 protection | cc |
| 44 | protection | protection | NOUN | Number=Sing | 42 shelter | conj |
| 45 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 12 held | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hold | past | the strongest fist | the scales of justice | day | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent scale=Theme | |||
| 2 | is | might | right property | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | is | past | a peasant and a dog | of equal importance | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | do | past | the Bird of Song | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bird=Eventuality | |||||
| 5 | find | present | shelter and protection | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent shelter=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/11/26/