Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Bird of Popular Song, sentence 33
Heaven speaks to us in our native tongue, in the voice of the Bird of Popular Song.
Who acts: Heaven · What happens: speak · To what, where: us, native tongue · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Bird of Popular Song. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Heaven), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Heaven | heaven | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 speaks | nsubj |
| 2 | speaks | speak | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | to | to | ADP | _ | 4 us | case |
| 4 | us | we | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 2 speaks | obl |
| 5 | in | in | ADP | _ | 8 tongue | case |
| 6 | our | our | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 tongue | nmod:poss |
| 7 | native | native | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 tongue | amod |
| 8 | tongue | tongue | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 speaks | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 voice | punct |
| 10 | in | in | ADP | _ | 12 voice | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 voice | det |
| 12 | voice | voice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 speaks | obl |
| 13 | of | of | ADP | _ | 15 Bird | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 Bird | det |
| 15 | Bird | bird | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 voice | nmod |
| 16 | of | of | ADP | _ | 18 Song | case |
| 17 | Popular | popular | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 Song | amod |
| 18 | Song | Song | PROPN | Number=Sing | 15 Bird | nmod |
| 19 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 speaks | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | speak speech: other | present | Heaven | us | our native tongue | in the voice of the Bird of Popular Song | vn talk-37.5 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent to we=Co-Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/11/33/