Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Bishop of Borglum and His Warriors, sentence 71
Then he writes a letter to his brother-in-law, Olaf Hase, in Sallingland, and prays that knight to meet him on Christmas eve, at mass, in the church at Widberg.
Who acts: law · What happens: write, pray, meet · To what, where: letter, Sallingland, knight, law, Christmas eve
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Bishop of Borglum and His Warriors. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (law), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 3 writes | advmod |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 writes | nsubj |
| 3 | writes | write | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 letter | det |
| 5 | letter | letter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 writes | obj |
| 6 | to | to | ADP | _ | 8 brother | case |
| 7 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 brother | nmod:poss |
| 8 | brother | brother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 letter | nmod |
| 9 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 12 law | punct |
| 10 | in | in | ADP | _ | 12 law | case |
| 11 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 10 in | punct |
| 12 | law | law | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 brother | conj |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 Olaf | punct |
| 14 | Olaf | Olaf | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 letter | nmod |
| 15 | Hase | Hase | PROPN | Number=Sing | 14 Olaf | flat |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 Sallingland | punct |
| 17 | in | in | ADP | _ | 18 Sallingland | case |
| 18 | Sallingland | Sallingland | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 letter | nmod |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 prays | punct |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 prays | cc |
| 21 | prays | pray | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 writes | conj |
| 22 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 23 knight | det |
| 23 | knight | knight | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 prays | obj |
| 24 | to | to | PART | _ | 25 meet | mark |
| 25 | meet | meet | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 21 prays | advcl |
| 26 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 25 meet | obj |
| 27 | on | on | ADP | _ | 29 eve | case |
| 28 | Christmas | Christmas | PROPN | Number=Sing | 29 eve | compound |
| 29 | eve | eve | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 meet | obl |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 mass | punct |
| 31 | at | at | ADP | _ | 32 mass | case |
| 32 | mass | mass | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 meet | obl |
| 33 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 36 church | punct |
| 34 | in | in | ADP | _ | 36 church | case |
| 35 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 36 church | det |
| 36 | church | church | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 meet | obl |
| 37 | at | at | ADP | _ | 38 Widberg | case |
| 38 | Widberg | Widberg | PROPN | Number=Sing | 36 church | nmod |
| 39 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 writes | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | write | present | law | a letter Olaf | Sallingland | then | to law's brother and law | vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent letter=Theme in sallingland=Destination | |
| 2 | pray | present | law not said here | that knight | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | meet | to-infinitive | law not said here | law | Christmas eve | at mass; in the church at Widberg | vn meet-36.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Co-Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/12/71/