Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Bishop of Borglum and His Warriors, sentence 9
We mount the winding staircase of stone, and march through the long passages under the heavy roof-beams.
Who acts: We · What happens: mount, wind · To what, where: winding staircase
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Bishop of Borglum and His Warriors. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (We), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | We | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 2 mount | nsubj |
| 2 | mount | mount | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 staircase | det |
| 4 | winding | wind | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 5 staircase | amod |
| 5 | staircase | staircase | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 mount | obj |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 stone | case |
| 7 | stone | stone | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 staircase | nmod |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 march | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 march | cc |
| 10 | march | march | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 mount | obl |
| 11 | through | through | ADP | _ | 14 passages | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 passages | det |
| 13 | long | long | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 passages | amod |
| 14 | passages | passage | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 mount | obl |
| 15 | under | under | ADP | _ | 20 beams | case |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 beams | det |
| 17 | heavy | heavy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 beams | amod |
| 18 | roof | roof | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 beams | compound |
| 19 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 18 roof | punct |
| 20 | beams | beam | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 passages | nmod |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 mount | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mount | present | We | the winding staircase of stone | through the long passages under the heavy roof beams; march obl | vn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent staircase=Patient through passage=Instrument | |||
| 2 | wind | gerund | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/12/9/