Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Neighbouring Families, sentence 12
There are some up above too; they put out their heads and pipe softly; they have no feathers like their father and mother.
Who acts: some, roses · What happens: be, put out, have · To what, where: heads, feathers
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Neighbouring Families. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (some, roses), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | There | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 2 are | expl |
| 2 | are | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 2 are | nsubj |
| 4 | up | up | ADP | _ | 3 some | compound:prt |
| 5 | above | above | ADV | _ | 2 are | advmod |
| 6 | too | too | ADV | _ | 2 are | advmod |
| 7 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 9 put | punct |
| 8 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 put | nsubj |
| 9 | put | put | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 are | parataxis |
| 10 | out | out | ADP | _ | 9 put | compound:prt |
| 11 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 12 heads | nmod:poss |
| 12 | heads | head | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 put | obj |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 pipe | cc |
| 14 | pipe | pipe | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 heads | conj |
| 15 | softly | softly | ADV | _ | 9 put | advmod |
| 16 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 18 have | punct |
| 17 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 have | nsubj |
| 18 | have | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 are | parataxis |
| 19 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 20 feathers | det |
| 20 | feathers | feather | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 have | obj |
| 21 | like | like | ADP | _ | 23 father | case |
| 22 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 23 father | nmod:poss |
| 23 | father | father | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 feathers | nmod |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 mother | cc |
| 25 | mother | mother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 father | conj |
| 26 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 are | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | be | present | some | there | above property | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||
| 2 | put out | past | roses = rose | roses's heads and pipe | softly property | vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent head=Goal | |||
| 3 | have | present | roses = rose | no feathers | like roses's father and mother | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent feather=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/124/12/