Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Nightingale, sentence 164
"I only ask one thing," she replied; "let no one know that you have a little bird who tells you everything.
Who acts: heart, Everything, one, you, little bird · What happens: ask, reply, let, know, have, tell · To what, where: one thing, one, little bird, everything, you · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Nightingale. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (heart, Everything, one, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 ask | punct |
| 2 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 4 ask | nsubj |
| 3 | only | only | ADV | _ | 4 ask | advmod |
| 4 | ask | ask | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 6 thing | nummod |
| 6 | thing | thing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 ask | obj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 replied | punct |
| 8 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 10 replied | punct |
| 9 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 replied | nsubj |
| 10 | replied | reply | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 ask | conj |
| 11 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 13 let | punct |
| 12 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 13 let | punct |
| 13 | let | let | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 4 ask | conj |
| 14 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 15 one | det |
| 15 | one | one | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 let | obj |
| 16 | know | know | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 13 let | xcomp |
| 17 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 19 have | mark |
| 18 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 19 have | nsubj |
| 19 | have | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 16 know | ccomp |
| 20 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 22 bird | det |
| 21 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 bird | amod |
| 22 | bird | bird | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 have | obj |
| 23 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 24 tells | nsubj |
| 24 | tells | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 22 bird | acl:relcl |
| 25 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 24 tells | iobj |
| 26 | everything | everything | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Tot | 24 tells | obj |
| 27 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 ask | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ask speech: ask in a quote | present | heart | one thing | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent thing=Recipient | ||||
| 2 | reply speech: assert | past | heart | vn respond-113 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | let in a quote | infinitive | Everything not said here | no one | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | know in a quote | infinitive | no one not said here | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 5 | have in a quote | present | you | a little bird | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bird=Patient | ||||
| 6 | tell speech: assert in a quote | present | a little bird | everything | you | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent you=Recipient everything=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/125/164/