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Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Nightingale, sentence 167

The servants now came in to look after the dead emperor; when, lo! there he stood, and, to their astonishment, said, "Good morning."

Who acts: servants, emperor, astonishment · What happens: come in, look, stand, say, astonish · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Nightingale. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (servants, emperor, astonishment), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

detnsubjadvmodadvmodmarkadvclcasedetamodoblpunctadvmodpunctdiscoursepunctadvmodnsubjconjpunctccpunctcasenmod:possnsubjpunctconjpunctpunctamodoblpunctpunctrootTheDETservantsNOUNnowADVcameVERBinADVtoPARTlookVERBafterADPtheDETdeadADJemperorNOUN;PUNCTwhenADV,PUNCTloINTJ!PUNCTthereADVhePRONstoodVERB,PUNCTandCCONJ,PUNCTtoADPtheirPRONastonishmentNOUN,PUNCTsaidVERB,PUNCT"PUNCTGoodADJmorningNOUN.PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 servantsdet
2servantsservantNOUNNumber=Plur4 camensubj
3nownowADVPronType=Dem4 cameadvmod
4camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5ininADV_4 cameadvmod
6totoPART_7 lookmark
7looklookVERBVerbForm=Inf4 cameadvcl
8afterafterADP_11 emperorcase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 emperordet
10deaddeadADJDegree=Pos11 emperoramod
11emperoremperorNOUNNumber=Sing7 lookobl
12;;PUNCT_19 stoodpunct
13whenwhenADVPronType=Int17 thereadvmod
14,,PUNCT_15 lopunct
15loloINTJ_17 therediscourse
16!!PUNCT_15 lopunct
17therethereADVPronType=Dem19 stoodadvmod
18hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs19 stoodnsubj
19stoodstandVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 cameconj
20,,PUNCT_27 saidpunct
21andandCCONJ_27 saidcc
22,,PUNCT_25 astonishmentpunct
23totoADP_25 astonishmentcase
24theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs25 astonishmentnmod:poss
25astonishmentastonishmentNOUNNumber=Sing27 saidnsubj
26,,PUNCT_25 astonishmentpunct
27saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin19 stoodconj
28,,PUNCT_31 morningpunct
29""PUNCT_31 morningpunct
30GoodgoodADJDegree=Pos31 morningamod
31morningmorningNOUNNumber=Sing27 saidobl
32..PUNCT_19 stoodpunct
33""PUNCT_19 stoodpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1come inpastthe servantsnowvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2lookto-infinitivethe servants not said hereafter the dead emperorvn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus
3standpastemperortherevn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4say speech: assertpastservants's astonishmentmorningvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
5astonishservants = servantnom astonishment «feeling transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/125/167/