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Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Nightingale, sentence 2

The story I am going to tell you happened a great many years ago, so it is well to hear it now before it is forgotten.

Who acts: story, you · What happens: go, tell, happen, be, forget · To what, where: story · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Nightingale. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (story, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

detnsubjnsubjauxmarkxcompnsubjccompdetamodamodobl:unmarkedadvmodpunctadvmodnsubjcopadvmodmarkconjobjadvmodmarknsubj:passaux:passadvclpunctrootTheDETstoryNOUNIPRONamAUXgoingVERBtoPARTtellVERByouPRONhappenedVERBaDETgreatADJmanyADJyearsNOUNagoADV,PUNCTsoADVitPRONisAUXwellADVtoPARThearVERBitPRONnowADVbeforeSCONJitPRONisAUXforgottenVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 storydet
2storystoryNOUNNumber=Sing5 goingnsubj
3IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs5 goingnsubj
4ambeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 goingaux
5goinggoVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
6totoPART_7 tellmark
7telltellVERBVerbForm=Inf5 goingxcomp
8youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs9 happenednsubj
9happenedhappenVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 tellccomp
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art13 yearsdet
11greatgreatADJDegree=Pos13 yearsamod
12manymanyADJDegree=Pos13 yearsamod
13yearsyearNOUNNumber=Plur14 agoobl:unmarked
14agoagoADV_9 happenedadvmod
15,,PUNCT_21 hearpunct
16sosoADV_21 hearadvmod
17ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs21 hearnsubj
18isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin21 hearcop
19wellwellADVDegree=Pos21 hearadvmod
20totoPART_21 hearmark
21hearhearVERBVerbForm=Inf5 goingconj
22ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs21 hearobj
23nownowADVPronType=Dem21 hearadvmod
24beforebeforeSCONJ_27 forgottenmark
25ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs27 forgottennsubj:pass
26isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin27 forgottenaux:pass
27forgottenforgetVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass21 hearadvcl
28..PUNCT_5 goingpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1gopresent · progressivethe storyvn say-37.7 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2tell speech: assertto-infinitivethe story not said herevn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3happenpastyouago propertyvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4ispresentstorynowhear, well propertytree rules
5forgetpresent · passivestorytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/125/2/