Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Nightingale, sentence 94
When they heard it they were like people intoxicated; however it must have been with drinking tea, which is quite a Chinese custom.
Who acts: waltzes, permission, drinking tea · What happens: hear, be, intoxicate · To what, where: permission, people, Chinese custom
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Nightingale. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (waltzes, permission, drinking tea), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | When | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 3 heard | advmod |
| 2 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 heard | nsubj |
| 3 | heard | hear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 heard | obj |
| 5 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 people | nsubj |
| 6 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 people | cop |
| 7 | like | like | ADP | _ | 8 people | case |
| 8 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 heard | parataxis |
| 9 | intoxicated | intoxicate | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 8 people | acl |
| 10 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 3 heard | punct |
| 11 | however | however | ADV | _ | 18 tea | advmod |
| 12 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 tea | nsubj |
| 13 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 18 tea | aux |
| 14 | have | have | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 18 tea | aux |
| 15 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 18 tea | cop |
| 16 | with | with | ADP | _ | 18 tea | case |
| 17 | drinking | drinking | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 tea | compound |
| 18 | tea | tea | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 heard | conj |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 custom | punct |
| 20 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 25 custom | nsubj |
| 21 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 25 custom | cop |
| 22 | quite | quite | DET | PronType=Ind | 25 custom | det:predet |
| 23 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 25 custom | det |
| 24 | Chinese | Chinese | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 custom | amod |
| 25 | custom | custom | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 tea | parataxis |
| 26 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 heard | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hear | past | waltzes = waltz | permission | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer it=Stimulus | ||||
| 2 | is | past | waltzes = waltz | like people | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | intoxicate | participle | people not said here | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 4 | is | must · perfect | permission | with drinking tea; however property | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | is a | present | drinking tea | quite Chinese custom | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/125/94/