Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, In the Nursery, sentence 56
The Waistcoat has a laydown collar, and is very modest; but he knows his own value, and has quite a right to say what he says:
Who acts: Waistcoat, grandpapa · What happens: have, be, know, say, value · To what, where: laydown collar, own value, right · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, In the Nursery. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Waistcoat, grandpapa), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 Waistcoat | det |
| 2 | Waistcoat | waistcoat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 has | nsubj |
| 3 | has | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 collar | det |
| 5 | laydown | laydown | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 collar | amod |
| 6 | collar | collar | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 has | obj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 modest | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 modest | cc |
| 9 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 modest | cop |
| 10 | very | very | ADV | _ | 11 modest | advmod |
| 11 | modest | modest | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 has | conj |
| 12 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 15 knows | punct |
| 13 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 15 knows | cc |
| 14 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 knows | nsubj |
| 15 | knows | know | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 has | parataxis |
| 16 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 18 value | nmod:poss |
| 17 | own | own | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 value | amod |
| 18 | value | value | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 knows | obj |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 has | punct |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 has | cc |
| 21 | has | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 has | parataxis |
| 22 | quite | quite | DET | PronType=Ind | 24 right | det:predet |
| 23 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 24 right | det |
| 24 | right | right | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 has | obj |
| 25 | to | to | PART | _ | 26 say | mark |
| 26 | say | say | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 24 right | acl |
| 27 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 29 says | obj |
| 28 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 29 says | nsubj |
| 29 | says | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 26 say | ccomp |
| 30 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 3 has | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | present | the Waistcoat | a laydown collar | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent collar=Patient | ||||
| 2 | is | present | the Waistcoat not said here | modest property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | know | present | grandpapa | grandpapa's own value | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer value=Stimulus | ||||
| 4 | have | present | quite right | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent right=Patient | |||||
| 5 | say speech: assert | to-infinitive | quite right not said here | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 6 | say speech: assert | present | grandpapa | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent what=Topic | |||||
| 7 | value | grandpapa | nom value «cognition transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/127/56/