Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, In the Nursery, sentence 98
"By no means," replied grandpapa. "
Who acts: no · What happens: mean, reply · To what, where: replied grandpapa · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, In the Nursery. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (no), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 means | punct |
| 2 | By | by | SCONJ | _ | 4 means | mark |
| 3 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 4 means | nsubj |
| 4 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 grandpapa | punct |
| 6 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 7 replied | punct |
| 7 | replied | reply | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 8 grandpapa | amod |
| 8 | grandpapa | grandpapa | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 means | obj |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 means | punct |
| 10 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 means | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mean in a quote | present | no | replied grandpapa | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent grandpapa=Topic | ||||
| 2 | reply speech: assert | participle | vn respond-113 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/127/98/