Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Old Bachelor's Nightcap, sentence 100
And Molly and Anthony both wept, but these tears all flowed together into one tear which had the rosy shimmer of joy.
Who acts: Molly, tears, one tear, joy · What happens: weep, flow, have, shimmer · To what, where: one tear, rosy shimmer
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Old Bachelor's Nightcap. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Molly, tears, one tear, joy), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 wept | cc |
| 2 | Molly | Molly | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 wept | nsubj |
| 3 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 Anthony | cc |
| 4 | Anthony | Anthony | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Molly | conj |
| 5 | both | both | ADV | _ | 6 wept | advmod |
| 6 | wept | weep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 flowed | punct |
| 8 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 12 flowed | cc |
| 9 | these | this | DET | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 10 tears | det |
| 10 | tears | tear | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 flowed | nsubj |
| 11 | all | all | ADV | _ | 12 flowed | advmod |
| 12 | flowed | flow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 wept | conj |
| 13 | together | together | ADV | _ | 12 flowed | advmod |
| 14 | into | into | ADP | _ | 16 tear | case |
| 15 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 16 tear | nummod |
| 16 | tear | tear | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 flowed | obl |
| 17 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 18 had | nsubj |
| 18 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 tear | acl:relcl |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 shimmer | det |
| 20 | rosy | rosy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 shimmer | amod |
| 21 | shimmer | shimmer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 had | obj |
| 22 | of | of | ADP | _ | 23 joy | case |
| 23 | joy | joy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 shimmer | nmod |
| 24 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 wept | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | weep | past | Molly and Anthony | both property | vn breathe-40.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | flow | past | this tears | one tear | all, together property | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||
| 3 | have | past | one tear | the rosy shimmer of joy | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent shimmer=Patient | ||||
| 4 | shimmer | joy | nom shimmer «event intransitive»: of=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/128/100/