Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Old Bachelor's Nightcap, sentence 115
He could not comprehend his own feelings nor the feelings of others; but it is easily understood how a person can be admitted into a house or a family without becoming one of them.
Who acts: Sweetly · What happens: not comprehend, understand, admit, become · To what, where: own feelings, other, person, house, one
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Old Bachelor's Nightcap. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Sweetly), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 comprehend | nsubj |
| 2 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 comprehend | aux |
| 3 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 4 comprehend | advmod |
| 4 | comprehend | comprehend | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 feelings | nmod:poss |
| 6 | own | own | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 feelings | amod |
| 7 | feelings | feeling | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 comprehend | obj |
| 8 | nor | nor | CCONJ | Polarity=Neg | 10 feelings | cc |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 feelings | det |
| 10 | feelings | feeling | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 feelings | conj |
| 11 | of | of | ADP | _ | 12 others | case |
| 12 | others | other | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 feelings | nmod |
| 13 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 18 understood | punct |
| 14 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 18 understood | cc |
| 15 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 understood | nsubj:pass |
| 16 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 18 understood | aux:pass |
| 17 | easily | easily | ADV | _ | 18 understood | advmod |
| 18 | understood | understand | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 comprehend | conj |
| 19 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 24 admitted | advmod |
| 20 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 21 person | det |
| 21 | person | person | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 admitted | nsubj:pass |
| 22 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 24 admitted | aux |
| 23 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 24 admitted | aux:pass |
| 24 | admitted | admit | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 18 understood | advcl |
| 25 | into | into | ADP | _ | 27 house | case |
| 26 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 27 house | det |
| 27 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 admitted | obl |
| 28 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 30 family | cc |
| 29 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 30 family | det |
| 30 | family | family | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 house | conj |
| 31 | without | without | SCONJ | _ | 32 becoming | mark |
| 32 | becoming | become | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 24 admitted | advcl |
| 33 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 32 becoming | obj |
| 34 | of | of | ADP | _ | 35 them | case |
| 35 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 33 one | nmod |
| 36 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 comprehend | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not comprehend | could | Sweetly | Sweetly's own feelings nor the feelings of others | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer feeling=Stimulus | ||||
| 2 | understand | present · passive | other | easily property | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: subject=Stimulus | ||||
| 3 | admit speech: other | can · passive | a person | a house or a family | vn admit-64.3-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme | ||||
| 4 | become | gerund | one of feelings | vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Patient one=Result |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/128/115/