Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Old Bachelor's Nightcap, sentence 53
And so it was with Anthony; often the scalding tears, like pearly drops, would fall from his eyes to the coverlet and roll on the floor with a sound as if one of his heartstrings had broken.
Who acts: agony, scalding tears · What happens: be, fall, break · To what, where: eyes
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Old Bachelor's Nightcap. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (agony, scalding tears), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 2 so | cc |
| 2 | so | so | ADV | _ | 18 fall | advmod |
| 3 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 Anthony | nsubj |
| 4 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 Anthony | cop |
| 5 | with | with | ADP | _ | 6 Anthony | case |
| 6 | Anthony | Anthony | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 so | vocative |
| 7 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 11 tears | punct |
| 8 | often | often | ADV | _ | 11 tears | advmod |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 tears | det |
| 10 | scalding | scalding | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 tears | compound |
| 11 | tears | tear | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 fall | nsubj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 drops | punct |
| 13 | like | like | ADP | _ | 15 drops | case |
| 14 | pearly | pearly | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 drops | amod |
| 15 | drops | drop | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 tears | conj |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 tears | punct |
| 17 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 18 fall | aux |
| 18 | fall | fall | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 19 | from | from | ADP | _ | 21 eyes | case |
| 20 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 21 eyes | nmod:poss |
| 21 | eyes | eye | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 fall | obl |
| 22 | to | to | ADP | _ | 24 coverlet | case |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 coverlet | det |
| 24 | coverlet | coverlet | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 fall | obl |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 roll | cc |
| 26 | roll | roll | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 coverlet | conj |
| 27 | on | on | ADP | _ | 29 floor | case |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 floor | det |
| 29 | floor | floor | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 fall | obl |
| 30 | with | with | ADP | _ | 32 sound | case |
| 31 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 32 sound | det |
| 32 | sound | sound | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 floor | nmod |
| 33 | as | as | ADP | _ | 35 one | case |
| 34 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 35 one | mark |
| 35 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 40 broken | obl |
| 36 | of | of | ADP | _ | 38 heartstrings | case |
| 37 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 38 heartstrings | nmod:poss |
| 38 | heartstrings | heartstring | NOUN | Number=Plur | 40 broken | obl |
| 39 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 40 broken | aux |
| 40 | broken | break | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 18 fall | parataxis |
| 41 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 18 fall | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | agony | with Anthony | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | fall | would | the scalding tears and pearly drops | Anthony's eyes | to the coverlet and roll; on the floor with a sound | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location PP.destination»: agent=Theme from eye=Initial_Location to coverlet=Destination | |||
| 3 | break | past · perfect | as one; of Anthony's heartstrings | vn split-23.2 «NP V PP.co-patient»: agent=Patient of heartstring=Co-Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/128/53/