Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Old Bachelor's Nightcap, sentence 86
Molly, however, did, though she only said the words, "Lady Halle, Lady Halle," loudly and distinctly; the rest she muttered so much under her breath that Anthony felt certain she had really said nothing; and yet she looked quite bold and saucy, just as she did sometimes when she was in the garden with a number of other little girls; they would all stand round him together, and want to kiss him, because he did not like to be kissed, and pushed them away.
Who acts: Molly, rest, Anthony · What happens: do, say, mutter, feel, look, be · To what, where: words, nothing, garden, Anthony, rest · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Old Bachelor's Nightcap. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Molly, rest, Anthony), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Molly | Molly | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 did | nsubj |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Molly | punct |
| 3 | however | however | ADV | _ | 5 did | advmod |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 however | punct |
| 5 | did | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 said | punct |
| 7 | though | though | SCONJ | _ | 10 said | mark |
| 8 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 said | nsubj |
| 9 | only | only | ADV | _ | 10 said | advmod |
| 10 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 did | conj |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 words | det |
| 12 | words | word | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 said | obj |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 Halle | punct |
| 14 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 16 Halle | punct |
| 15 | Lady | Lady | PROPN | Number=Sing | 16 Halle | compound |
| 16 | Halle | Halle | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 words | appos |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 Lady | punct |
| 18 | Lady | Lady | PROPN | Number=Sing | 16 Halle | conj |
| 19 | Halle | Halle | PROPN | Number=Sing | 18 Lady | flat |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 loudly | punct |
| 21 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 22 loudly | punct |
| 22 | loudly | loudly | ADV | _ | 10 said | advmod |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 distinctly | cc |
| 24 | distinctly | distinctly | ADV | _ | 22 loudly | conj |
| 25 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 29 muttered | punct |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 rest | det |
| 27 | rest | rest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 muttered | nsubj |
| 28 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 29 muttered | nsubj |
| 29 | muttered | mutter | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 did | conj |
| 30 | so | so | ADV | _ | 31 much | advmod |
| 31 | much | much | ADV | _ | 29 muttered | advmod |
| 32 | under | under | ADP | _ | 34 breath | case |
| 33 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 34 breath | nmod:poss |
| 34 | breath | breath | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 much | nmod |
| 35 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 37 felt | mark |
| 36 | Anthony | Anthony | PROPN | Number=Sing | 37 felt | nsubj |
| 37 | felt | feel | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 29 muttered | advcl |
| 38 | certain | certain | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 37 felt | xcomp |
| 39 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 42 said | nsubj |
| 40 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 42 said | aux |
| 41 | really | really | ADV | _ | 42 said | advmod |
| 42 | said | say | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 38 certain | ccomp |
| 43 | nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 42 said | obj |
| 44 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 48 looked | punct |
| 45 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 48 looked | cc |
| 46 | yet | yet | ADV | _ | 48 looked | advmod |
| 47 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 48 looked | nsubj |
| 48 | looked | look | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 did | parataxis |
| 49 | quite | quite | ADV | _ | 50 bold | advmod |
| 50 | bold | bold | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 48 looked | xcomp |
| 51 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 52 saucy | cc |
| 52 | saucy | saucy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 50 bold | conj |
| 53 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 57 did | punct |
| 54 | just | just | ADV | _ | 57 did | advmod |
| 55 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 57 did | mark |
| 56 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 57 did | nsubj |
| 57 | did | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 48 looked | conj |
| 58 | sometimes | sometimes | ADV | PronType=Ind | 57 did | advmod |
| 59 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 64 garden | advmod |
| 60 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 64 garden | nsubj |
| 61 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 64 garden | cop |
| 62 | in | in | ADP | _ | 64 garden | case |
| 63 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 64 garden | det |
| 64 | garden | garden | NOUN | Number=Sing | 57 did | obl |
| 65 | with | with | ADP | _ | 67 number | case |
| 66 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 67 number | det |
| 67 | number | number | NOUN | Number=Sing | 57 did | obl |
| 68 | of | of | ADP | _ | 71 girls | case |
| 69 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 71 girls | amod |
| 70 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 71 girls | amod |
| 71 | girls | girl | NOUN | Number=Plur | 67 number | nmod |
| 72 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 76 stand | punct |
| 73 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 76 stand | nsubj |
| 74 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 76 stand | aux |
| 75 | all | all | ADV | _ | 76 stand | advmod |
| 76 | stand | stand | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 48 looked | conj |
| 77 | round | round | ADP | _ | 78 him | case |
| 78 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 76 stand | obl |
| 79 | together | together | ADV | _ | 76 stand | advmod |
| 80 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 82 want | punct |
| 81 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 82 want | cc |
| 82 | want | want | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 76 stand | parataxis |
| 83 | to | to | PART | _ | 84 kiss | mark |
| 84 | kiss | kiss | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 82 want | xcomp |
| 85 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 84 kiss | obj |
| 86 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 91 like | punct |
| 87 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 91 like | mark |
| 88 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 91 like | nsubj |
| 89 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 91 like | aux |
| 90 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 91 like | advmod |
| 91 | like | like | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 84 kiss | conj |
| 92 | to | to | PART | _ | 94 kissed | mark |
| 93 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 94 kissed | aux:pass |
| 94 | kissed | kiss | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 91 like | xcomp |
| 95 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 97 pushed | punct |
| 96 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 97 pushed | cc |
| 97 | pushed | push | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 did | conj |
| 98 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 97 pushed | obj |
| 99 | away | away | ADV | _ | 97 pushed | advmod |
| 100 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 did | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | do | past | Molly | however property | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | Molly | the words | loudly property | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent word=Topic | |||
| 3 | mutter speech: assert | past | the rest | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | feel | past | Anthony | certain property | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus | ||||
| 5 | say speech: assert | past · perfect | Molly | nothing | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent nothing=Topic | ||||
| 6 | look | past | Molly | yet | bold property | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus | |||
| 7 | do | past | Molly | with a number of other little girls; sometimes property | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 8 | is | past | Molly | the garden | tree rules | ||||
| 9 | stand | would | rest | round Anthony; all, together property | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 10 | want | present | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme | ||||||
| 11 | kiss not said to happen | to-infinitive | Anthony | vn marry-36.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Co-Agent | |||||
| 12 | not like | past · do-support | Anthony | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme | |||||
| 13 | kiss not said to happen | to-infinitive · passive | Anthony not said here | vn marry-36.2 «NP V» | |||||
| 14 | push away | past | Molly not said here | rest | away property | vn carry-11.4-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
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