Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Bottle Neck, sentence 110
In the borders were placed bottles, each containing a light, and among them the bottle with which we are acquainted, and whose fate it was, one day, to be only a bottle neck, and to serve as a water-glass to a bird's-cage.
Who acts: each, we · What happens: place, be, contain, serve · To what, where: placed bottles, borders, light, bottle neck
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Bottle Neck. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (each, we), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 3 borders | case |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 borders | det |
| 3 | borders | border | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 bottles | obl |
| 4 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 bottles | cop |
| 5 | placed | place | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 6 bottles | amod |
| 6 | bottles | bottle | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 containing | punct |
| 8 | each | each | DET | PronType=Tot | 9 containing | nsubj |
| 9 | containing | contain | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 6 bottles | acl |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 light | det |
| 11 | light | light | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 containing | obj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 them | punct |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 them | cc |
| 14 | among | among | ADP | _ | 15 them | case |
| 15 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 bottles | conj |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 bottle | det |
| 17 | bottle | bottle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 them | appos |
| 18 | with | with | ADP | _ | 19 which | case |
| 19 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 22 acquainted | obl |
| 20 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 22 acquainted | nsubj |
| 21 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 22 acquainted | cop |
| 22 | acquainted | acquainted | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 bottle | conj |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 fate | punct |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 fate | cc |
| 25 | whose | whose | PRON | Poss=Yes PronType=Rel | 26 fate | nmod:poss |
| 26 | fate | fate | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 acquainted | parataxis |
| 27 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 28 was | nsubj |
| 28 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 26 fate | acl:relcl |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 day | punct |
| 30 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 31 day | nummod |
| 31 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 fate | conj |
| 32 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 38 neck | punct |
| 33 | to | to | PART | _ | 38 neck | mark |
| 34 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 38 neck | cop |
| 35 | only | only | ADV | _ | 38 neck | advmod |
| 36 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 38 neck | det |
| 37 | bottle | bottle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 38 neck | compound |
| 38 | neck | neck | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 fate | conj |
| 39 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 42 serve | punct |
| 40 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 42 serve | cc |
| 41 | to | to | PART | _ | 42 serve | mark |
| 42 | serve | serve | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 22 acquainted | parataxis |
| 43 | as | as | ADP | _ | 47 glass | case |
| 44 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 47 glass | det |
| 45 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 47 glass | compound |
| 46 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 45 water | punct |
| 47 | glass | glass | NOUN | Number=Sing | 42 serve | obl |
| 48 | to | to | ADP | _ | 52 cage | case |
| 49 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 52 cage | det |
| 50 | bird's | bird's | NOUN | Number=Sing | 52 cage | compound |
| 51 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 50 bird's | punct |
| 52 | cage | cage | NOUN | Number=Sing | 47 glass | nmod |
| 53 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 bottles | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | place | participle | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V PP.destination NP»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 2 | is a | past | placed bottles | the borders | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | contain | gerund | each | a light | vn comprise-107.2-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot light=Theme | ||||
| 4 | is | present | we | with the bottle; acquainted property | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | is a | to-infinitive | we not said here | a bottle neck | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | serve | to-infinitive | as a water glass to a bird's cage | vn masquerade-29.6-2 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Agent as glass=Attribute |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/13/110/