Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Bottle Neck, sentence 24
There were sounds of song within the bottle, of things it could not understand, of green sunny mountains, where the vines grow and where the merry vine-dressers laugh, sing, and are merry. "
Who acts: sounds, bottle, vines, merry vine dressers · What happens: be, not understand, grow, laugh, sing
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Bottle Neck. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (sounds, bottle, vines, merry vine dressers), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | There | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 2 were | expl |
| 2 | were | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | sounds | sound | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 were | nsubj |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 5 song | case |
| 5 | song | song | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 sounds | nmod |
| 6 | within | within | ADP | _ | 8 bottle | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 bottle | det |
| 8 | bottle | bottle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 were | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 understand | punct |
| 10 | of | of | ADP | _ | 11 things | case |
| 11 | things | thing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 understand | obl |
| 12 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 understand | nsubj |
| 13 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 15 understand | aux |
| 14 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 15 understand | advmod |
| 15 | understand | understand | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 were | parataxis |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 mountains | punct |
| 17 | of | of | ADP | _ | 20 mountains | case |
| 18 | green | green | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 mountains | amod |
| 19 | sunny | sunny | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 mountains | amod |
| 20 | mountains | mountain | NOUN | Number=Plur | 25 grow | obl |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 grow | punct |
| 22 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 25 grow | advmod |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 vines | det |
| 24 | vines | vine | NOUN | Number=Plur | 25 grow | nsubj |
| 25 | grow | grow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 understand | parataxis |
| 26 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 33 laugh | cc |
| 27 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 33 laugh | advmod |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 32 dressers | det |
| 29 | merry | merry | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 32 dressers | amod |
| 30 | vine | vine | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 dressers | compound |
| 31 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 30 vine | punct |
| 32 | dressers | dresser | NOUN | Number=Plur | 33 laugh | nsubj |
| 33 | laugh | laugh | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 25 grow | conj |
| 34 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 35 sing | punct |
| 35 | sing | sing | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 33 laugh | conj |
| 36 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 39 merry | punct |
| 37 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 39 merry | cc |
| 38 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 39 merry | cop |
| 39 | merry | merry | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 grow | conj |
| 40 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 15 understand | punct |
| 41 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 15 understand | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | be | past | sounds of song | there | within the bottle | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||
| 2 | not understand | could | bottle | of things | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V PP.stimulus»: agent=Experiencer of thing=Stimulus | ||||
| 3 | grow | present | the vines | of green sunny mountains | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 4 | laugh | present | the merry vine dressers | vn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 5 | sing speech: express | present | the merry vine dressers not said here | vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 6 | is | present | the vines not said here | merry property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/13/24/