Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Bottle Neck, sentence 67
Long days and months rolled by, during which the bottle stood empty in a corner, when a storm arose--whether on the passage out or home it could not tell, for it had never been ashore.
Who acts: Long days, storm · What happens: roll, stand, arise, not tell, not be · To what, where: Long days, corner, passage · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Bottle Neck. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Long days, storm), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Long | long | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 days | amod |
| 2 | days | day | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 stood | nsubj |
| 3 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 months | cc |
| 4 | months | month | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 days | conj |
| 5 | rolled | roll | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 days | acl |
| 6 | by | by | ADP | _ | 5 rolled | obl |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 stood | punct |
| 8 | during | during | ADP | _ | 9 which | case |
| 9 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 12 stood | obl |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 bottle | det |
| 11 | bottle | bottle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 stood | nsubj |
| 12 | stood | stand | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 13 | empty | empty | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 stood | xcomp |
| 14 | in | in | ADP | _ | 16 corner | case |
| 15 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 16 corner | det |
| 16 | corner | corner | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 stood | obl |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 arose | punct |
| 18 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 21 arose | advmod |
| 19 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 20 storm | det |
| 20 | storm | storm | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 arose | nsubj |
| 21 | arose | arise | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 stood | parataxis |
| 22 | -- | -- | PUNCT | _ | 33 tell | punct |
| 23 | whether | whether | SCONJ | _ | 33 tell | mark |
| 24 | on | on | ADP | _ | 26 passage | case |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 passage | det |
| 26 | passage | passage | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 tell | obl |
| 27 | out | out | ADP | _ | 26 passage | compound:prt |
| 28 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 29 home | cc |
| 29 | home | home | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 passage | conj |
| 30 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 33 tell | nsubj |
| 31 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 33 tell | aux |
| 32 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 33 tell | advmod |
| 33 | tell | tell | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 21 arose | conj |
| 34 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 36 it | punct |
| 35 | for | for | ADP | _ | 36 it | case |
| 36 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 33 tell | ccomp |
| 37 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 36 it | aux |
| 38 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 40 ashore | advmod |
| 39 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 40 ashore | cop |
| 40 | ashore | ashore | ADV | _ | 37 had | advmod |
| 41 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 12 stood | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | roll | participle | Long days and months not said here | vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | stand | past | Long days and months | a corner | empty property | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in corner=Location | |||
| 3 | arise | past | a storm | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 4 | not tell speech: assert | could | storm | the passage or home | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 5 | not is | participle | ashore property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/13/67/