Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Old Grave-stone, sentence 25
And then he talked of his wedding-day; and his eyes brightened, and he seemed to be carried back, by his words, to that joyful time.
Who acts: man, words · What happens: talk, brighten, seem, carry back, word · To what, where: eyes
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Old Grave-stone. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (man, words), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 talked | cc |
| 2 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 4 talked | advmod |
| 3 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 talked | nsubj |
| 4 | talked | talk | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 day | case |
| 6 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 9 day | nmod:poss |
| 7 | wedding | wedding | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 day | compound |
| 8 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 7 wedding | punct |
| 9 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 talked | obl |
| 10 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 13 eyes | punct |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 eyes | cc |
| 12 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 13 eyes | nmod:poss |
| 13 | eyes | eye | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 talked | obl |
| 14 | brightened | brighten | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 13 eyes | acl |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 seemed | punct |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 seemed | cc |
| 17 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 seemed | nsubj |
| 18 | seemed | seem | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 talked | conj |
| 19 | to | to | PART | _ | 21 carried | mark |
| 20 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 21 carried | aux:pass |
| 21 | carried | carry | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 18 seemed | xcomp |
| 22 | back | back | ADV | _ | 21 carried | advmod |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 words | punct |
| 24 | by | by | ADP | _ | 26 words | case |
| 25 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 26 words | nmod:poss |
| 26 | words | word | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 carried | obl |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 time | punct |
| 28 | to | to | ADP | _ | 31 time | case |
| 29 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 31 time | det |
| 30 | joyful | joyful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 31 time | amod |
| 31 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 carried | obl |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 talked | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | talk | past | man | man's eyes | then; day | vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||
| 2 | brighten | participle | man's eyes not said here | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | |||||
| 3 | seem | past | man | vn seem-109-1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Theme clause=Attribute | |||||
| 4 | carry back | to-infinitive · passive | man's words | time | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 5 | word | man | nom word «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/130/25/