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Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Old House, sentence 72

"You must not look only on the sorrowful side," said the little boy; "I think everything in this house is beautiful, and all the old pleasant thoughts come back here to pay visits."

Who acts: You, little boy, everything, old pleasant thoughts · What happens: not look, say, think, be, come back, pay · To what, where: visits · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Old House. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (You, little boy, everything, old pleasant thoughts), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctnsubjauxadvmodccompadvmodcasedetamodoblpunctpunctdetamodnsubjpunctpunctnsubjconjnsubjcasedetnmodcopccomppunctccdet:predetdetamodamodnsubjconjadvmodadvmodmarkadvclobjpunctpunctroot"PUNCTYouPRONmustAUXnotPARTlookVERBonlyADVonADPtheDETsorrowfulADJsideNOUN,PUNCT"PUNCTsaidVERBtheDETlittleADJboyNOUN;PUNCT"PUNCTIPRONthinkVERBeverythingPRONinADPthisDEThouseNOUNisAUXbeautifulADJ,PUNCTandCCONJallDETtheDEToldADJpleasantADJthoughtsNOUNcomeVERBbackADVhereADVtoPARTpayVERBvisitsNOUN.PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1""PUNCT_5 lookpunct
2YouyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs5 looknsubj
3mustmustAUXVerbForm=Fin5 lookaux
4notnotPARTPolarity=Neg5 lookadvmod
5looklookVERBVerbForm=Inf13 saidccomp
6onlyonlyADV_10 sideadvmod
7ononADP_10 sidecase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 sidedet
9sorrowfulsorrowfulADJDegree=Pos10 sideamod
10sidesideNOUNNumber=Sing5 lookobl
11,,PUNCT_5 lookpunct
12""PUNCT_5 lookpunct
13saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 boydet
15littlelittleADJDegree=Pos16 boyamod
16boyboyNOUNNumber=Sing13 saidnsubj
17;;PUNCT_20 thinkpunct
18""PUNCT_20 thinkpunct
19IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs20 thinknsubj
20thinkthinkVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin13 saidconj
21everythingeverythingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Tot26 beautifulnsubj
22ininADP_24 housecase
23thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem24 housedet
24househouseNOUNNumber=Sing21 everythingnmod
25isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin26 beautifulcop
26beautifulbeautifulADJDegree=Pos20 thinkccomp
27,,PUNCT_34 comepunct
28andandCCONJ_34 comecc
29allallDETPronType=Tot33 thoughtsdet:predet
30thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art33 thoughtsdet
31oldoldADJDegree=Pos33 thoughtsamod
32pleasantpleasantADJDegree=Pos33 thoughtsamod
33thoughtsthoughtNOUNNumber=Plur34 comensubj
34comecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin13 saidconj
35backbackADV_34 comeadvmod
36herehereADVPronType=Dem34 comeadvmod
37totoPART_38 paymark
38paypayVERBVerbForm=Inf34 comeadvcl
39visitsvisitNOUNNumber=Plur38 payobj
40..PUNCT_13 saidpunct
41""PUNCT_13 saidpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not look in a quotemustYouon the sorrowful sidevn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent on side=Theme
2say speech: assertpastthe little boyvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3think speech: other in a quotepresentthe little boy = boyvn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4is in a quotepresenteverythingbeautiful propertytree rules
5come back in a quotepresentall old pleasant thoughtsherevn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
6pay in a quoteto-infinitiveall old pleasant thoughts not said herevisitsvn pay-68-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent visit=Asset

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/131/72/