Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Old House, sentence 8
Perhaps they thought, "How long will that heap of rubbish remain here to be a disgrace to the whole street.
Who acts: walls, heap · What happens: think, remain, be · To what, where: disgrace · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Old House. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (walls, heap), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Perhaps | perhaps | ADV | _ | 3 thought | advmod |
| 2 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 thought | nsubj |
| 3 | thought | think | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 remain | punct |
| 5 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 13 remain | punct |
| 6 | How | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 7 long | advmod |
| 7 | long | long | ADV | Degree=Pos | 13 remain | advmod |
| 8 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 13 remain | aux |
| 9 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 10 heap | det |
| 10 | heap | heap | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 remain | nsubj |
| 11 | of | of | ADP | _ | 12 rubbish | case |
| 12 | rubbish | rubbish | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 heap | nmod |
| 13 | remain | remain | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 thought | conj |
| 14 | here | here | ADV | PronType=Dem | 13 remain | advmod |
| 15 | to | to | PART | _ | 18 disgrace | mark |
| 16 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 18 disgrace | cop |
| 17 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 18 disgrace | det |
| 18 | disgrace | disgrace | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 remain | xcomp |
| 19 | to | to | ADP | _ | 22 street | case |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 street | det |
| 21 | whole | whole | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 street | amod |
| 22 | street | street | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 disgrace | nmod |
| 23 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 thought | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | think speech: other | past | walls = wall | perhaps property | vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | remain in a quote | future | that heap of rubbish | here | long property | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||
| 3 | is a in a quote | to-infinitive | that heap of rubbish not said here | a disgrace | to the whole street | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/131/8/