Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, What the Old Man Does Is Always Right, sentence 12
After a time they thought it would be as well to sell the horse, or exchange it for something which might be more useful to them.
Who acts: neighbors, article · What happens: think, be, exchange · To what, where: article, neighbors · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, What the Old Man Does Is Always Right. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (neighbors, article), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | After | after | ADP | _ | 3 time | case |
| 2 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 time | det |
| 3 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 thought | obl |
| 4 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 thought | nsubj |
| 5 | thought | think | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 sell | nsubj |
| 7 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 12 sell | aux |
| 8 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 12 sell | cop |
| 9 | as | as | ADV | ExtPos=CCONJ | 12 sell | cc |
| 10 | well | well | ADV | Degree=Pos | 9 as | fixed |
| 11 | to | to | PART | _ | 12 sell | mark |
| 12 | sell | sell | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 thought | ccomp |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 horse | det |
| 14 | horse | horse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 sell | obj |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 exchange | punct |
| 16 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 17 exchange | cc |
| 17 | exchange | exchange | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 12 sell | parataxis |
| 18 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 exchange | obj |
| 19 | for | for | ADP | _ | 20 something | case |
| 20 | something | something | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 17 exchange | obl |
| 21 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 25 useful | nsubj |
| 22 | might | might | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 25 useful | aux |
| 23 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 25 useful | cop |
| 24 | more | more | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 25 useful | advmod |
| 25 | useful | useful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 something | acl:relcl |
| 26 | to | to | ADP | _ | 27 them | case |
| 27 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 25 useful | obl |
| 28 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 thought | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | think speech: other | past | neighbors = neighbor | time | vn consider-29.9-2 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | ||||
| 2 | is | would | article | sell property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | exchange | infinitive | article | for something | vn exchange-13.6.1 «NP V NP PP.co-theme»: agent=Agent it=Theme for something=Co-Theme | ||||
| 4 | is | might | neighbors = neighbor | useful property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/132/12/