Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, What the Old Man Does Is Always Right, sentence 127
"Well, I like all this," said both the Englishmen; "always going down the hill, and yet always merry; it's worth the money to see it."
Who acts: Englishmen, it · What happens: like, say, go down, be, see · To what, where: this, hill, money · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, What the Old Man Does Is Always Right. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Englishmen, it), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 5 like | punct |
| 2 | Well | well | INTJ | _ | 5 like | discourse |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 Well | punct |
| 4 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 5 like | nsubj |
| 5 | like | like | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 said | ccomp |
| 6 | all | all | ADV | _ | 7 this | advmod |
| 7 | this | this | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 5 like | obj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 like | punct |
| 9 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 5 like | punct |
| 10 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 11 | both | both | CCONJ | _ | 13 Englishmen | cc:preconj |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 Englishmen | det |
| 13 | Englishmen | Englishman | PROPN | Number=Plur | 10 said | obj |
| 14 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 17 going | punct |
| 15 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 17 going | punct |
| 16 | always | always | ADV | PronType=Tot | 17 going | advmod |
| 17 | going | go | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 10 said | advcl |
| 18 | down | down | ADP | _ | 20 hill | case |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 hill | det |
| 20 | hill | hill | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 going | obl |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 merry | punct |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 merry | cc |
| 23 | yet | yet | ADV | _ | 25 merry | advmod |
| 24 | always | always | ADV | PronType=Tot | 25 merry | advmod |
| 25 | merry | merry | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 said | parataxis |
| 26 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 29 worth | punct |
| 27 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 29 worth | nsubj |
| 28 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 29 worth | cop |
| 29 | worth | worth | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 said | parataxis |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 money | det |
| 31 | money | money | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 worth | obj |
| 32 | to | to | PART | _ | 33 see | mark |
| 33 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 29 worth | csubj |
| 34 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 33 see | obj |
| 35 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 29 worth | punct |
| 36 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 29 worth | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | like in a quote | present | the Englishmen = englishman | this | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot this=Theme | ||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | the Englishmen | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | go down in a quote | gerund | the Englishmen not said here | the hill | always property | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.patient V NP.extent PP.source PP.goal»: agent=Patient hill=Extent | |||
| 4 | is in a quote | present | it | worth property | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | see in a quote | to-infinitive | money | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer it=Stimulus |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/132/127/