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Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Old Street Lamp, sentence 118

What powers I possess!" said the lamp, awaking from his dream; "I could almost wish to be melted down; but no, that must not be while the old people live.

Who acts: I, powers, that, man · What happens: possess, say, awake, wish, melt down, not be · To what, where: powers, lamp, dream · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Old Street Lamp. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, powers, that, man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

objnsubjnsubjacl:relclpunctpunctdetobjpunctadvclcasenmod:possoblpunctpunctnsubjauxadvmodccompmarkaux:passadvclcompound:prtpunctccdiscoursepunctnsubjauxadvmodcopmarkdetamodnsubjconjpunctrootWhatPRONpowersNOUNIPRONpossessVERB!PUNCT"PUNCTsaidVERBtheDETlampNOUN,PUNCTawakingVERBfromADPhisPRONdreamNOUN;PUNCT"PUNCTIPRONcouldAUXalmostADVwishVERBtoPARTbeAUXmeltedVERBdownADP;PUNCTbutCCONJnoINTJ,PUNCTthatPRONmustAUXnotPARTbeAUXwhileSCONJtheDEToldADJpeopleNOUNliveVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int7 saidobj
2powerspowerNOUNNumber=Plur7 saidnsubj
3IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs4 possessnsubj
4possesspossessVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 powersacl:relcl
5!!PUNCT_2 powerspunct
6""PUNCT_2 powerspunct
7saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 lampdet
9lamplampNOUNNumber=Sing7 saidobj
10,,PUNCT_11 awakingpunct
11awakingawakeVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part7 saidadvcl
12fromfromADP_14 dreamcase
13hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs14 dreamnmod:poss
14dreamdreamNOUNNumber=Sing11 awakingobl
15;;PUNCT_20 wishpunct
16""PUNCT_20 wishpunct
17IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs20 wishnsubj
18couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin20 wishaux
19almostalmostADV_20 wishadvmod
20wishwishVERBVerbForm=Inf7 saidccomp
21totoPART_23 meltedmark
22bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf23 meltedaux:pass
23meltedmeltVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass20 wishadvcl
24downdownADP_23 meltedcompound:prt
25;;PUNCT_37 livepunct
26butbutCCONJ_37 livecc
27nonoINTJPolarity=Neg37 livediscourse
28,,PUNCT_37 livepunct
29thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem37 livensubj
30mustmustAUXVerbForm=Fin37 liveaux
31notnotPARTPolarity=Neg37 liveadvmod
32bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf37 livecop
33whilewhileSCONJ_37 livemark
34thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art36 peopledet
35oldoldADJDegree=Pos36 peopleamod
36peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur37 livensubj
37liveliveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 saidconj
38..PUNCT_7 saidpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1possesspresentIpowers not said herevn own-100.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot power=Theme
2say speech: assert in a quotepastpowersthe lamptree rules
3awake in a quotegerundpowers not said hereman's dreamvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4wishcouldIalmost propertyvn wish-62 «NP V for NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot
5melt downto-infinitive · passiveI not said herevn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP.patient V»
6not ismustthatlive propertytree rules
7dream in a quotemannom dream «cognition transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/133/118/