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Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Old Street Lamp, sentence 51

"I can give nothing," she replied; "I am on the wane, and no lamps have ever given me light while I have frequently shone upon them."

Who acts: moon, wind · What happens: give, reply, be, shine · To what, where: nothing, wane, lamps · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Old Street Lamp. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (moon, wind), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctnsubjauxobjpunctpunctnsubjacl:relclpunctpunctnsubjcopcasedetoblpunctccdetnsubj:passauxadvmodamodobjobjmarknsubjauxadvmodadvclcaseoblpunctpunctroot"PUNCTIPRONcanAUXgiveVERBnothingPRON,PUNCT"PUNCTshePRONrepliedVERB;PUNCT"PUNCTIPRONamAUXonADPtheDETwaneNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJnoDETlampsNOUNhaveAUXeverADVgivenVERBmePRONlightNOUNwhileSCONJIPRONhaveAUXfrequentlyADVshoneVERBuponADPthemPRON.PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1""PUNCT_4 givepunct
2IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs4 givensubj
3cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin4 giveaux
4givegiveVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5nothingnothingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Neg4 giveobj
6,,PUNCT_9 repliedpunct
7""PUNCT_9 repliedpunct
8sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 repliednsubj
9repliedreplyVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 nothingacl:relcl
10;;PUNCT_16 wanepunct
11""PUNCT_16 wanepunct
12IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs16 wanensubj
13ambeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin16 wanecop
14ononADP_16 wanecase
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 wanedet
16wanewaneNOUNNumber=Sing4 giveobl
17,,PUNCT_23 givenpunct
18andandCCONJ_23 givencc
19nonoDETPronType=Neg20 lampsdet
20lampslampNOUNNumber=Plur23 givennsubj:pass
21havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin23 givenaux
22evereverADVPronType=Ind23 givenadvmod
23givengiveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass25 lightamod
24meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs23 givenobj
25lightlightNOUNNumber=Sing4 giveobj
26whilewhileSCONJ_30 shonemark
27IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs30 shonensubj
28havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin30 shoneaux
29frequentlyfrequentlyADV_30 shoneadvmod
30shoneshineVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part4 giveadvcl
31uponuponADP_32 themcase
32themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs30 shoneobl
33..PUNCT_4 givepunct
34""PUNCT_4 givepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1give in a quotecanmoonnothingvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent nothing=Recipient light=Theme
2reply speech: assertpastmoonvn respond-113 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3is in a quotepresentthe wind = windthe wanetree rules
4give in a quotepresent · perfect · passiveno lampsevervn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: subject=Recipient i=Theme
5shine in a quotepresent · perfectthe wind = windupon clouds = cloud; frequently propertyvn light_emission-43.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme upon they=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/133/51/