Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Old Street Lamp, sentence 94
The old people were very active and industrious, they were never idle for even a single hour.
Who acts: old people, people · What happens: be, not be
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Old Street Lamp. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (old people, people), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 people | det |
| 2 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 people | amod |
| 3 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 active | nsubj |
| 4 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 active | cop |
| 5 | very | very | ADV | _ | 6 active | advmod |
| 6 | active | active | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 industrious | cc |
| 8 | industrious | industrious | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 active | conj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 idle | punct |
| 10 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 idle | nsubj |
| 11 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 idle | cop |
| 12 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 13 idle | advmod |
| 13 | idle | idle | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 active | conj |
| 14 | for | for | ADP | _ | 18 hour | case |
| 15 | even | even | ADV | _ | 18 hour | advmod |
| 16 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 18 hour | det |
| 17 | single | single | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 hour | amod |
| 18 | hour | hour | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 idle | obl |
| 19 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 active | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | the old people | active property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | be | the old people not said here | tree rules | ||||||
| 3 | not is | past | people | hour | idle property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/133/94/